decedoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /deːˈkeː.doː/, [d̪eːˈkeːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /deˈt͡ʃe.do/, [d̪eˈt͡ʃɛːd̪o]

動詞

dēcēdō (present infinitive dēcēdere, perfect active dēcessī, supine dēcessum); third conjugation

1. to withdraw, retire, depart, leave or go away

   Synonyms: facessō, discēdō, cēdō, dēficiō, concēdō, excēdō, regredior, inclīnō, abscēdō, recēdō, subtrahō, subdūcō, āmoveō, recipiō, referō, vertō

   Antonyms: prōgredior, prōdeō, prōcēdō, prōficiō, aggredior, ēvehō, incēdō, accēdō, adeō

2. to desert or abandon, give up, resign, forego; yield

   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, dēspondeō, linquō, dēsinō, dissimulō, trādō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō, tribuō

3. to yield, make way, step aside
4. to die

   Synonyms: pereo, morior, intereo, defungor, cado, occumbō, deficio, exspiro, excēdō, obeo

5. to subside
6. to disappear

   Synonyms: intereō, concēdō, cēdō, excēdō, pereō, discēdō

   Antonyms: prōcēdō, exorior, orior, coorior, oborior, appāreō, pāreō, ēmergō

Conjugation

派生語

• dēcessus

派生した語

• English: deceased, decede
• French: décéder
• Italian: decedere
• Romanian: deceda

参照

• “decedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “decedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• decedo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • make way for any one: (de via) decedere alicui
    
  • to quit a place for ever: decedere loco, de, ex loco
    
  • to depart this life: (de) vita decedere or merely decedere
    
  • to die young: mature decedere
    
  • to give up one's opinion: de sententia sua decedere
    
  • to retire from the stage: de scaena decedere
    
  • to neglect one's duty: de, ab officio decedere
    
  • to give up, lay down office (usually at the end of one's term of office): de potestate decedere
    
  • to waive one's right: de iure suo decedere or cedere