cut isとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈkjutəs/, /ˈkjutɪs/
• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈkjuːtɪs/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈkjudəs/
• ハイフネーション: cu‧tis

名詞

cutis (plural cutes)

1. (anatomy) The true skin or dermis, underlying the epidermis.

   Synonym: corium

   • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:

     I was once, I remember, called to a patient who had received a violent contusion in his tibia, by which the exterior cutis was lacerated, so that there was a profuse sanguinary discharge […]

   • 1883, Alfred Swaine Taylor, Thomas Stevenson, The principles and practice of medical jurisprudence:

     The cutis measures in thickness from a quarter of a line to a line and a half (a line is one-twelfth of an inch).

2. (mycology) The peridium of some fungi.

派生語

関連する語

参考

アナグラム

• ictus, ictūs, ustic

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkʊ.tɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkuː.tis]

名詞

cutis f (genitive cutis); third declension

1. (anatomy) living human skin

   Near-synonyms: pellis, corium, scortum

2. rind, surface
3. (figurative) the appearance, outside of something

   Synonyms: imāgō, speciēs

4. hide, leather

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -em or -im, ablative singular in -e or -ī).

派生語

派生した語

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: cote, → cute
• Southern Gallo-Romance:
  • Aragonese: cote (Panticuto)
  • Gascon: cot, coth
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cutica
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Emilian: còdga, cudga
    • Ligurian: coîga, coêiga, coia
    • Lombard: codega, codga, codia, coiga (Ossolano)
    • Romagnol: còdga, codeina
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Central Italian: cotica, ⇒ cotechino (influenced by Gallo-Italic)
    • Neapolitan: coteca
    • ⇒ Venetan: códego m
      • → Cimbrian: kódego
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *cutina
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Piedmontese: cotna, cona
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: couèna
    • French: couenne
  • Italo-Dalmatian
    • Italian: cotenna
    • Neapolitan: còtena
    • Sicilian: cùtini
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: cotna, corna
    • Occitan: codena

      Gascon: cotia

      Bigorrés: corna

      Vivaro-Alpine: coena, coina

  • Ibero-Romance:
    • Galician: codia, coda
    • Portuguese: côdea

参照

Further reading

• “cŭtis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “cutis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “cŭtis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• "cutis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)