correct orとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• correctour (obsolete)

語源

From 中期英語 corrector, correctour, equivalent to correct +‎ -or.

発音

名詞

corrector (plural correctors)

1. One who corrects.
   • 1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. […], London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], →OCLC:

     Wisdom is not the most severe corrector of folly.

   • 1812–1818, Lord Byron, “(please specify |canto=I to IV)”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. , London: John Murray,, stanza [HTTP://WWW.GUTENBERG.ORG/FILES/5131/5131-H/5131-H.HTM 130]:

     Time! the corrector where our judgments err,
     The test of truth, love,—sole philosopher,
     For all beside are sophists, […]

   • 1942, Emily Carr, “Characters”, in The Book of Small, Toronto, Ont.: Oxford University Press, →OCLC:

     A family we knew had one of those “Papa's-sister” Aunts who took it upon herself to be a corrector of manners not only for her own nieces but for young Canadians in general.

2. (obsolete) A proofreader.
   • 1644, John Milton, Areopagitica; a Speech of Mr. John Milton for the Liberty of Unlicenc’d Printing, to the Parlament of England, London: [s.n.], →OCLC:

     Seeing therefore those who now possess the employment by all evident signs wish themselves well rid of it; and that no man of worth, none that is not a plain unthrift of his own hours, is ever likely to succeed them, except he mean to put himself to the salary of a press corrector; we may easily foresee what kind of licensers we are to expect hereafter, either ignorant, imperious, and remiss, or basely pecuniary.

     read online

   • 1770, Philip Luckombe, A Concise History of the Origin and Progress of Printing‎, London: J. Johnson, published 1771, pages 440–41:

     To have a competent knowledge of what has been recited, besides a quick and discerning eye, are the proper accomplishments by which a Corrector may raise his own and his Master's credit: for it is a maxim with Booksellers, to give the first edition of a work to be done by such Printers whom they know to be either able Correctors themselves, or that employ fit persons, though not of Universal learning, and who know the fundamentals of every Art and Science that may fall under their examination.

3. (obsolete) A director or governor.

派生語

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /korˈreːk.tor/, [kɔrˈreːkt̪ɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /korˈrek.tor/, [korˈrɛkt̪or]

名詞

corrēctor m (genitive corrēctōris); third declension

1. corrector, improver, reformer

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

参照

• “corrector”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “corrector”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "corrector", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• corrector in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.