corbisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkor.bis/, [ˈkɔrbɪs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkor.bis/, [ˈkɔrbis]

名詞

corbis m or f (genitive corbis); third declension

1. basket; basketful
   • circa 102, Juvenal, Satires 11.65–74:

     De Tiburtino veniet agro haedulus, qui plus lactis habet quam sanguinis, et montani asparagi. grandia ova adsunt ipsis cum matribus, et uvae servatae parte anni quales fuerant in vitibus, Syriumque pirum, de corbibus et odoris mala recentis.

     From my farm at Tiburtinum comes a baby goat, whose veins hold more milk than blood; mountain asparagus, big eggs, and the mothers that laid them, as well as grapes, preserved for six months, but still as fresh as when they were gathered; baskets of Syrian pears and fresh, sweet-smelling apples.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (i-stem, accusative singular in -em or -im, ablative singular in -e or -ī).

派生語

• corbīta
• corbula

派生した語

• Latin: corbicula
  • → English: corbicula
  • > French: corbeille (inherited)
  • > Portuguese: corbelha (inherited)
• ⇒ Italian: corbello
• →? Proto-West Germanic: *korb (see there for further descendants)

参照

• “corbis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “corbis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "corbis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• corbis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “corbis”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “corbis”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
• “corbis”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin