commendoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kɔmˈmɛn.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [komˈmɛn.do]

動詞

commendō (present infinitive commendāre, perfect active commendāvī, supine commendātum); first conjugation

1. to commend, entrust to, commit
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.53–54:

     “ipse mihi Māvors ‘commendō moenia’ dīxit
     ‘haec tibi. tū pollēns urbe nepōtis eris.’”

     “Mars himself said to me, ‘I entrust these walls to you. You will be mighty in the city of your grandson.’”
     (The poetic voice is that of Juno (mythology); “Mavors” is an ancient form of the name of Juno’s son, Mars (mythology); Juno’s grandson is Romulus.)

2. to recommend

   Synonyms: suādeō, admoneō, moneō, conciliō, cēnseō, praedicō

Conjugation

派生した語

参照

• “commendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “commendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “commendo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to confer undying fame on, immortalise some one: aliquem sempiternae gloriae commendare
    
  • to win renown amongst posterity by some act: nomen suum posteritati aliqua re commendare, propagare, prodere
    
  • to immortalise one's name: memoriam nominis sui immortalitati tradere, mandare, commendare
    
• commendo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “commend”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.