collocoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

con- +‎ locō (“put, place, set”)

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkɔl.lɔ.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkɔl.lo.ko]

動詞

collocō (present infinitive collocāre, perfect active collocāvī, supine collocātum); first conjugation

1. to place, put, set in order, assign, arrange

   Synonyms: pōnō, statuō, locō, sistō, fīgō, cōnstituō, struō, dēfīgō, impōnō

2. to put together, assemble
3. to settle
4. to convey, relocate
5. to collocate
6. to occupy, employ, spend
   • 56 BCE, Cicero, Pro Caelio 17.39:

     Ob hanc causam tibi hunc puerum parens commendavit et tradidit, ut in amore atque in voluptatibus adulescentiam suam collocaret, et ut hanc tu vitam atque haec studia defenderes?

     Was it for this reason that his parent entrusted and handed over this boy to you, so that he could spend his youth in love and pleasures, and so that you could defend this lifestyle and these passions?

7. to give in marriage
   • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, De Divinatione 1.46.104:

     […] diceret Caeciliam Metelli, cum vellet sororis suae filiam in matrimonium conlocare, exisse in quoddam sacellum ominis capiendi causa, quod fieri more veterum solebat.

     […] [he] said that Caecilia, [daughter] of Metellus, when she wished to give her sister’s daughter in marriage, went out to a certain chapel for the purpose of receiving an omen, which used to be done according to the custom of the ancients.

8. to invest money, place a dowry
   • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Pro Lege Manilia 7.18:

     Deinde ex ceteris ordinibus homines navi atque industrii partim ipsi in Asia negotiantur, quibus vos absentibus consulere debetis, partim eorum in ea provincia pecunias magnas collocatas habent.

     Furthermore, from the rest of the ranks [there are] diligent and industrious men, some [of whom] are themselves doing business in Asia, whose interests you ought to look after in their absence, and some of whom have great sums of money invested in that province.

Conjugation

At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

派生した語

参照

• “colloco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “colloco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “colloco”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to ensure the safety of a thing: in tuto collocare aliquid
    
  • to apply oneself zealously, diligently to a thing: studium, industriam (not diligentiam) collocare, ponere in aliqua re
    
  • to employ all one's energies on literary work: omne studium in litteris collocare, ad litteras conferre
    
  • to set one's hope on some one: spem suam ponere, collocare in aliquo
    
  • to put confidence in some one: fiduciam in aliquo ponere, collocare
    
  • to set an ambuscade: insidias collocare, locare (Mil. 10. 27)
    
  • to place some one in ambush: aliquem in insidiis locare, collocare, ponere
    
  • to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem collocare alicubi (Rep. 2. 19. 34)
    
  • to settle a large number of people in a country: multitudinem in agris collocare
    
  • to give one's daughter in marriage to some-one: filiam alicui in matrimonio or in matrimonium collocare or simply filiam alicui collocare
    
  • to put money in an undertaking: pecuniam collocare in aliqua re
    
  • to garrison a town: praesidium collocare in urbe
    
  • to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere
    
  • to station reserve troops: subsidia collocare