carcerとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈkar.kɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈkar.t͡ʃer]

名詞

carcer m (genitive carceris); third declension

1. prison, jail

   Synonyms: tenebrae, (Mediaeval) carcellāria

2. jailbird
3. traps (barriers at start of a horse race)
4. commencement, beginning
5. starting gate

   Ad carceres a calce revocari.

   To be called back from the finish line to the starting gates.

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “carcer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “carcer”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “carcer”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to throw some one into prison: in carcerem conicere aliquem
    
• “carcer”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “carcer”, in Samuel Ball Platner (1929), Thomas Ashby, editor, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, London: Oxford University Press
• “carcer”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin