biblicalとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Medieval Latin biblicus +‎ -al, equivalent to bible +‎ -ical.

発音

• IPA: /ˈbɪblɪkəl/

形容詞

biblical (comparative more biblical, superlative most biblical)

1. Of or relating to the Bible.

   Tithing is both a quranic and biblical virtue.

   • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 3, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:

     Sepia Delft tiles surrounded the fireplace, their crudely drawn Biblical scenes in faded cyclamen blending with the pinkish pine, while above them, instead of a mantelshelf, there was an archway high enough to form a balcony with slender balusters and a tapestry-hung wall behind.

2. In accordance with the teachings of the Bible (according to some interpretation of it).

   The biblical teaching is that…

   biblical morality

   • 2023 February 16, Chris McGreal, quoting Mike Pompeo, “Pompeo says Israel has biblical claim to Palestine and is ‘not an occupying nation’”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     Mike Pompeo, the former US secretary of state, has defended Israel’s decades-long control of the Palestinian territories by claiming that the Jewish state has a biblical claim to the land and is therefore not occupying it.

3. (figurative) Very great; especially, exceeding previous records in scale.

   of biblical proportions

   with biblical fury

   • 1984, Dan Aykroyd, Harold Ramis, Ghostbusters:

     Dr. Peter Venkman: This city is headed for a disaster of biblical proportions.
     Mayor: What do you mean, "biblical"?
     Dr. Raymond Stantz: What he means is Old Testament, Mr. Mayor, real wrath-of-God type stuff.

   • 1998 February 22, Walter Kirn, “The Wages of Righteousness”, in The New York Times‎:

     Russell Banks's “Cloudsplitter,” a novel of near-biblical proportions about the abolitionist freedom fighter John Brown, is shaped like an explosive with an exceedingly long and winding fuse.

   • 2023 February 14, Damian Carrington, quoting António Guterres, “Rising seas threaten ‘mass exodus on a biblical scale’, UN chief warns”, in The Guardian‎, →ISSN:

     An increase in the pace at which sea levels are rising threatens “a mass exodus of entire populations on a biblical scale”, the UN secretary general has warned.

引用

For quotations using this term, see Citations:biblical.

同意語

• biblic (archaic)

反意語

• nonbiblical
• unbiblical

上位語

• scriptural

下位語

• evangelic, pentateuchal, psalmic, Torahic
• New Testament, Old Testament (attributive, rarely New Testamental, Old Testamental)

等位語

• (by sources of faith) apostolic, conciliar, ex cathedra, Mishnaic, Rabbinic, Talmudic, traditional
• (by religions) Avestan, Qur'anic, Vedic

派生語

関連する語

• biblicism
• biblicist