artemisiaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• Artemī̆sia: (Classical Latin) IPA: [ar.tɛˈmiː.si.a], [ar.tɛˈmɪ.si.a]
• Artemī̆sia: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ar.t̪eˈmiː.s̬i.a]
• ハイフネーション: Ar‧te‧mi‧si‧a

固有名詞

Artemī̆sia f sg (genitive Artemī̆siae); first declension

1. Artemisia I of Caria (Queen of Halicarnassus, Cos, Nisyros, and Calyndos circa 480 BC; daughter of Lygdamis and mother of Pisindelis; commander-in-person of her forces at the naval battles of Artemisium and Salamis during the Greco-Persian Wars)
2. Artemisia II of Caria (sister, wife, and successor [353–351 BC] of King Mausolus of Caria, after whose death and in whose honour she ordered the building of the renowned Mausoleum at Halicarnassus)
   • c. 45 BCE, Cicero, Tusculan Disputations 3.75:

     Ut Artemisia illa, Mausoli Cariae regis uxor, quae nobile illud Halicarnasi fecit sepulcrum

     Take the case of Artemisia, the wife of Mausolus, King of Caria, who made that noble sepulchre at Halicarnassus

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Vitruvius to this entry?)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Pliny the Elder to this entry?)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Aulus Gellius to this entry?)

3. Isle of Palmaiola (an islet of the Tuscan Archipelago, on the Tyrrhenian Sea)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Pliny the Elder to this entry?)

語形変化

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

Only the name of the island can take the locative case.

同意語

• (islet of Palmaiola): Columbaria, Palmariola

参照

• “Artĕmĭsĭa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “2 Artĕmīsĭa”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette: “166/2”
• “Artemisia¹” on page 176/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

Further reading

• Artemisia I on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Artemisia insula on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia