advenaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈad.u̯e.na/, [ˈäd̪u̯ɛnä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈad.ve.na/, [ˈäd̪venä]

名詞

advena m or f (genitive advenae); first declension

1. outsider, foreigner, stranger, alien

   Synonyms: aliēnus, aliēnigena, peregrīnus

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Italian: àvvena
• → Portuguese: ádvena

形容詞

advena (genitive advenae); first-declension adjective (masculine and neuter forms identical to feminine forms)

1. foreign, alien, strange
   • 1304, Petrus de Ferrariis [Peire de Ferrières], Statua edita per reverendum patrem dictum dominum Petrum de Ferrariis, miseratione divina sanctae Arelatensis ecclesiae archiepiscopum et cancellarium regni Sicilia, super reformatione et bono statu provinciae. :

     De animalibus advenis. Circa animalia advena seu adventitia quorum...

     On foreign animals. With regard to alien or foreign animals...

   • 1881, Eduard Lübbert, De Pindari carmine Olympico decimo., page 14:

     Verum Elei haec numina advena non simpliciter talia, qualia acceperant admiserunt, sed cum domesticis quibusdam heroibus vel daemonibus ea comparantes eosdem esse iusserunt.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

語形変化

First-declension adjective (masculine and neuter forms identical to feminine forms).

参照

Further reading

• “advena”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “advena”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• advena in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• advena in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.