abluoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈab.ɫu.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈab.lu.o]

動詞

abluō (present infinitive abluere, perfect active abluī, supine ablūtum); third conjugation, no passive

1. to wash off, wash away, cleanse, purify
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.681–682:

     ‘ablue praeteritī periūria temporis,’ inquit
     ‘ablue praeteritae perfida verba diē.’

     “Wash away the false oaths of time passed,” he says, “wash away the dishonest words of the day gone by.”
     (A merchant is praying at a spring, fountain, or well dedicated to Mercury (mythology).)

2. (figuratively) to remove darkness

Conjugation

• Passive forms of this verb are only known for the third-person.

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

• Catalan: abluir
• French: abluer
• Portuguese: abluir

参照

• “abluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abluo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “abluo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.