abducoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /abˈduː.koː/, [äbˈd̪uːkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /abˈdu.ko/, [äbˈd̪uːko]

動詞

abdūcō (present infinitive abdūcere, perfect active abdūxī, supine abductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

1. (literally)
   1. (in general) to lead away or aside, take away, bring away, carry off; detach, remove

      Synonyms: abdō, āmandō, āmōlior, āmoveō, aspellō, auferō, dēmoveō, dētrahō, exhauriō, eximō, relēgō, legō, removeō, submoveō, sperno, āvertō, eximō, dēmō

      Antonym: addō

   2. (in particular):
      1. to take (with one) to dine
      2. to take aside
      3. to carry off or away forcibly; rob, ravish

   Synonyms: rapiō, dīripiō, ēripiō, adimō, rapiō, corripiō, auferō, āmoveō, āvertō, tollō, praedor, agō

   1. (law) take away, drive away

2. (figurative)
   1. (in general) to lead away, separate, distinguish
   2. (in particular):
      1. to seduce, charm, attract or entice away, pervert; alienate from fidelity or allegiance

         Synonyms: allicefaciō, corrumpō, pelliciō, sēdūcō

      2. to withdraw, draw off, hinder (from a study, pursuit, duty, etc.)

         Synonym: recēdō

      3. to cause to withdraw, be separated, fall off or drop out; divert

         Synonym: redūcō

      4. to bring down, reduce, degrade, lower

         Synonym: attenuō

Conjugation

派生語

• abdūcēns (participle)
• abductiō (noun)
• abductor
• abductus (participle)

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “abduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abduco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• abduco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to draw away some one's attention from a thing: alicuius animum ab aliqua re abducere
    
  • to be led away from the truth: a vero abduci
    
  • to undermine a person's loyalty: de fide deducere or a fide abducere aliquem
    
  • to let oneself be perverted from one's duty: ab officio abduci, avocari
    
  • to carry off into slavery: aliquem in servitutem abducere, abstrahere