Wagとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /wæɡ/
• 韻: -æɡ

動詞

wag (third-person singular simple present wags, present participle wagging, simple past and past participle wagged)

1. To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head to express disagreement or disbelief.
   • 1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

     No discerner durst wag his tongue in censure.

   • 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Bible Jeremiah:18–16:

     Every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.

2. (UK, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To play truant from school.

   Synonym: see Thesaurus:play truant

   • 1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, “chapter xxii”, in Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:

     "My misfortunes all began in wagging, Sir; but what could I do, exceptin' wag?" "Excepting what?" said Mr. Carker. "Wag, Sir. Wagging from school." "Do you mean pretending to go there, and not going?" said Mr. Carker. "Yes, Sir, that's wagging, Sir."

   • 1901, William Sylvester Walker, Blood, i. 13:

     They had "wagged it" from school, as they termed it, which..meant truancy in all its forms.

   • 2005, Arctic Monkeys, “Bigger Boys and Stolen Sweethearts”, in I Bet You Look Good On The Dancefloor:

     […] she wagged English and Science just to go in his car […]

3. (intransitive, chiefly obsolete) To go; to proceed; to move; to progress.
   • c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:

     "Thus we may see," quoth he, "how the world wags."

4. To move continually, especially in gossip; said of the tongue.

   She's a real gossip: her tongue is always wagging.

5. (intransitive, obsolete) To leave; to depart.
   • 1623, William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor:

     I will provoke him to 't, or let him wag.

6. (intransitive, cricket, slang) Of the tail (lower order of the batting lineup): to score more runs than expected.

   The tail wagged.

等位語

• (swing from side to side): nod, no

派生語

参考

• waggle (frequentative)
• wiggle

名詞

wag (plural wags)

1. An oscillating movement.

   The wag of my dog's tail expresses happiness.

2. A witty person.
   • c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:

     Was not my Lord
     The veryer Wag o'th' two?

   • 1855 July 1, anonymous author, The Judge's Big Shirt‎, Yankee-notions, →ISSN:

     But being a bit of a wag, and relishing a good joke amazingly, he concluded to have a little fun, and at the same time learn his friend a lesson concerning his negligent custom.

   • 1922, Robert C. Benchley, chapter XXII, in Love Conquers All, Henry Holt & Company, page 111:

     “A nice, juicy steak,” he is said to have called for, “French fries, apple pie and a cup of coffee.” It is probable that he really said “a coff of cuppee,” however, as he was a wag of the first water and loved a joke as well as the next king.

   • 2019 December 8, Jason Farago, “A (Grudging) Defense of the $120,000 Banana”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     By Wednesday it had already won art-world notoriety, and on Saturday it achieved a public visibility that any artist would envy, after a self-promoting wag tore the banana off the wall and gobbled it up.

   • 2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 70:

     Many people can't work from home - as one wag observed: "Well, I would, but the wife doesn't like me laying tarmac in the front room!"

派生語

• hop the wag
• play the wag
• wag-halter
• waggy
• waggish

参考

• skivitis

参考

• wag one (etymologically unrelated)

参照

• The Oxford English Dictionary, (1989) The Oxford English Dictionary, Accessed 23 Feb. 2006.
• Jonathon Green, "wag," The Cassell Dictionary of Slang, (1998) p. 1257.

アナグラム

• AGW, AWG, GWA, Gaw, WGA, gaw

語源

From Proto-Germanic *waigaz.

発音

• IPA: /wɑːɡ/, [wɑːɣ]

名詞

wāg m

1. wall (of a building or a house)

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

派生語

• wāgrift
• wāgþyrel

派生した語

• Middle English: wagh, wough
  • English: waw, wough