Vineとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• enPR: vīn, IPA: /vaɪn/
• 韻: -aɪn

名詞

vine (plural vines)

1. Any plant whose stem requires support and which climbs by tendrils or twining.

   Synonym: climber

2. Any plant the stem of which creeps along the ground.
3. A stem of such plants, especially when thick and rope-like; a liana.
   • 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:

     This was a full-on jungle, full of all kinds of creepy things - snakes, spiders. They expected Tarzan to come swinging by on a vine.

   • 1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 189:

     I could have easily been in the Congo. Trees, Tarzan-like vines, creepy crawlies, spiders and more spiders.

4. (especially UK) A climbing plant that produces grapes.

   Synonyms: grapevine, winetree

   They picked the grapes off the vine.

   • 1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2:

     Irám indeed is gone with all its Rose,
     And Jamshýd's Sev'n-ring'd Cup where no one knows;
     But still the Vine her ancient Ruby yields,
     And still a Garden by the Water blows.

5. Any plant of the genus Vitis.

下位語

• (plant which climbs): liana

派生語

関連する語

• See also wine#Related terms

参考

• kudzu
• liana
• scrambler
• twiner

参照

• vine on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “vine”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

アナグラム

• nevi, veni-, Vien, vein

別の表記

• vin, viene, vign, vigne, veine, vyne, vyn, vyene, vygn, vygne, veyne, win, wine, wyn, wyne

発音

• IPA: /ˈviːn(ə)/

名詞

vine (plural vines or (early) vinen)

1. grapevine
   • c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)‎, published c. 1410, Joon 15:1, folio 51, verso; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:

     I am a verrei vyne .· ⁊ my fadir is an erþetilier […]

     I am a true vine, and my father is a cultivator […]

2. vineyard

関連する語

• vyner
• vynet
• vyneȝerd
• vyne-tre
• vynour

派生した語

• English: vine
• Scots: vine

参照

• “vīne, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

From Old French vigne (“siege engine”), from Latin vīnea.

別の表記

• vyne

発音

• IPA: /ˈviːn(ə)/

名詞

vine (plural vines)

1. (military) siege engine

参照

• “vīne, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 3

名詞

vine (plural vines)

1. alternative form of wyn (“wine”)

語源 4

名詞

vine (plural vines)

1. alternative form of vyny