Santiagoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Spanish Santiago, elision of earlier Sant'Iago and Sant Iago, from Latin Sanctus Iācōbus (“Saint James or holy James”), the latter word deriving from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (ya‘ăqṓḇ, “Jacob”, literally “he will/shall heel”), from עָקֵב (‘āqḗḇ, “heel”) and the Biblical account of the patriarch Jacob's birth in Genesis 25:26. Piecewise doublet of Saint James.

The Guan Yu sense among Chinese Filipinos in the Philippines is due to a syncretic association of the deified Chinese general with St. James, who are both known for their assertiveness and heroism, which non-Chinese and people in the Philippines like Jose Rizal during the 19th century first associated with and/or surmised the Chinese folk deities venerated by Chinese Filipinos on Chinese altars and prints with popular Christian or Muslim figures.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /sæntiˈɑːɡəʊ/
• (米国発音) IPA: /sɑntiˈɑɡoʊ/

固有名詞

Santiago

1. Places in Argentina:
   1. Ellipsis of Santiago del Estero: a city in Argentina.
   2. Ellipsis of Santiago del Estero: a province of Argentina, surrounding the city.
2. A municipality of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
3. Places in Chile:
   1. The capital city of Chile.
      • 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America, London; New York: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 34:

        On 12 February 1541 Valdivia founded the city of Santiago, but within six months it was destroyed by Araucanian Indians, one of the most bellicose peoples encountered by the Spaniards; […]

   2. A commune of Santiago, Chile, in the center of the city.
   3. A province of Chile, surrounding the city.
   4. A metropolitan region in Chile, surrounding the province.
   5. A former department of Chile.
4. Places in Cuba:
   1. A city in Cuba.
   2. A province of Cuba, surrounding the city.
5. Places in the Dominican Republic:
   1. A city in the Dominican Republic.
   2. A province of the Dominican Republic, surrounding the city.
6. An island of Cape Verde.
7. Places in Colombia:
   1. A municipality and town in Norte de Santander department, Colombia.
   2. A municipality and town in Putumayo department, Colombia.
8. Places in Costa Rica:
   1. A district of Palmares canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica.
   2. A district of Paraíso canton, Cartago Province, Costa Rica.
   3. The capital city of Puriscal canton, San José Province, Costa Rica.
   4. A district of Puriscal canton, San José Province, Costa Rica, surrounding the city.
   5. A district of San Rafael canton, Heredia Province, Costa Rica.
   6. A district of San Ramón canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica.
9. An island of Galapagos, Ecuador; formerly, San Marcos (pre-1892), Salvador (from 1892), and San Salvador (from 1892).
10. Places in Mexico:
    1. A municipality of Nuevo León, Mexico.
    2. A small town in Los Cabos Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
    3. A river in Veracruz, in eastern Mexico.
11. Places in Panama:
    1. The capital city of Veraguas Province, Panama.
    2. A district of Veraguas Province, Panama.
    3. A corregimiento, the seat of Santiago district, Veraguas Province, Panama.
12. A city in Misiones department, Paraguay.
13. Places in Peru:
    1. A district of Cusco Province, Peru.
    2. A tributary of the Marañón River, Peru.
14. Places in the Philippines:
    1. A city in the Philippines.
    2. A municipality of Agusan del Norte, Philippines.
    3. A municipality of Ilocos Sur, Philippines.
    4. A cape at the southwestern tip of island of Luzon, Philippines.
    5. An island off the northern coast of the municipality of Bolinao, Pangasinan, Philippines.
15. Synonym of Santiago de Compostela, a city in Galicia, Spain, a major Christian pilgrimage site.
16. Places in the United States:
    1. A township and unincorporated community therein, in Sherburne County, Minnesota, United States.
    2. An unincorporated community in North Fayette Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.
    3. An unincorporated community in Taylor County, West Virginia, United States.
17. (Philippines, Chinese Filipino, Chinese folk religion, Taoism) Synonym of Guan Yu, a famous 2nd-century Chinese warrior subsequently worshipped as a god of war.

同意語

• (Chilean capital): Santiago de Chile
• (Cuban city and province): Santiago de Cuba
• (Dominican city): Santiago de los Caballeros
• (Panamian city): Santiago de Veraguas
• (Ecuadorian island): Duke of York's Island, James, Salvador, San Marcos, San Salvador

派生語

関連する語

参照

アナグラム

• Gastonia