Rimとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ɹɪm/
• 韻: -ɪm

語源 1

From 中期英語 rim, rym, rime, from 古期英語 rima (“rim, edge, border, bank, coast”), from Proto-Germanic *rimô, *rembô (“edge, border”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *rem-, *remə- (“to rest, support, be based”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Rim (“plank, wooden cross, trellis”), Old Saxon rimi (“edge; border; trim”), Icelandic rimi (“a strip of land”).

名詞

rim (plural rims)

1. An edge around something, especially when circular.
   • 2007 September 25, Bungie, Halo 3, spoken by Master Chief (Steve Downes), Microsoft Game Studios, Xbox 360, level/area: The Ark:

     That's... our galaxy. We're beyond the rim.

2. (automotive, cycling) A wheelrim.
   • 2010, Rochelle Magee, No Witnesses: A Perilous Journey, page 36:

     About an hour later, she noticed an all black Phantom with tints and chrome rims riding slowly through the car lot.

3. (journalism) A semicircular copydesk.
   • 1953 September 26, Editor & Publisher 1953-09-26: Vol 86 Iss 40‎:

     COPY READER — Journeyman, experienced makeup, now slot man on metropolitan midwest daily. Will travel for good rim job on large paper.

   • 2004, John Russial, Strategic Copy Editing, page 130:

     A copy chief with poor people skills makes life miserable for copy editors on the rim; […]

   • 2009, Gaylon Eugene Murray, Effective Editing, page 7:

     On the rim are copy editors who edit stories for accuracy, brevity and clarity.

4. (oenology) The narrow surface of wine that meets the glass when it is tilted, used in identifying the age, body, etc.

Meronyms

• felloe

派生語

参考

• (wheel rim): mag wheel, alloy wheel

動詞

rim (third-person singular simple present rims, present participle rimming, simple past and past participle rimmed)

1. (transitive) To form a rim on.
2. (transitive) To follow the contours, possibly creating a circuit.

   Palm trees rim the beach.

   A walking path rims the island.

3. (transitive or intransitive, of a ball) To roll around a rim.

   Near-synonym: lip out

   The golf ball rimmed the cup.

   The basketball rimmed in ... and out.

4. (bartending) To coat the rim of a glass with salt or another powder.

語源 2

From a variation of ream.

動詞

rim (third-person singular simple present rims, present participle rimming, simple past and past participle rimmed)

1. (vulgar, slang) To lick the anus of a partner as a sexual act; to perform anilingus.
   • 1987 December, John W. Dagion, Sex Stop‎:

     I had learned to lick their sweaty balls and would know what they wanted if they pulled their pants down and pushed my face in their ass for a rimming out.

   • 2008, Lexy Harper, Bedtime Erotica for Freaks (Like Me), page 216:

     When she started thrusting her hips back against his finger, he turned her over and rimmed her asshole as he fingered her clit.

派生語

• rim job

関連する語

• ream job

語源 3

From 中期英語 rim, rym, ryme, reme, from 古期英語 rēoma (“membrane, ligament”), from Proto-West Germanic *reumō.

名詞

rim (plural rims)

1. (UK dialectal) A membrane.
2. (UK dialectal or obsolete) The membrane enclosing the intestines; the peritoneum, hence loosely, the intestines; the lower part of the abdomen; belly.
   • 1599, Shakespeare, King Henry V, act iV, scene IV - Pistol to a captured French soldier from whom he wants a ransom and whom he does not understand:

     Moy shall not serve; I will have forty moys; / Or I will fetch thy rim out at thy throat / In drops of crimson blood.

語源 4

Unknown.

名詞

rim (plural rims)

1. (British, dialectal) A step of a ladder; a rung.

Further reading

• Joseph Wright, editor (1905), “RIM, sb. and v.”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volume V (R–S), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G[eorge] P[almer] Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, page 114, column 2: “The rung of a ladder.”

アナグラム

• IRM, MIR, MRI, Mir, RMI, miR, mir

発音

• IPA: /riːm/

名詞

rīm n

1. number

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

派生語

派生した語

• >? English: rime, rhyme