RUDDERとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/04 17:24 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 rodder, rother, ruder, from 古期英語 rōþor (“oar, rudder”), from Proto-West Germanic *rōþr, from Proto-Germanic *rōþrą (“oar, rudder”) (compare Dutch and West Frisian roer, German Ruder), from Proto-Germanic *rōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“to row”) + Proto-Germanic *-þrą, *-þraz, instrumental suffix. Akin to 古期英語 rōwan (“to row”). More at rōwan, -þor.

発音

(Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈɹʌdə(ɹ)/
(General American) IPA: /ˈɹʌdɚ/
韻: -ʌdə(ɹ)

名詞

rudder (plural rudders)

(nautical) An underwater vane used to steer a vessel. The rudder is controlled by means of a wheel, tiller or other apparatus (modern vessels can be controlled even with a joystick or an autopilot).
(aeronautics) A control surface on the vertical stabilizer of a fixed-wing aircraft or an autogyro. On some craft, the entire vertical stabilizer comprises the rudder. The rudder is controlled by foot-operated control pedals.
A riddle or sieve.
(figurative) That which resembles a rudder as a guide or governor; that which guides or governs the course.
- 1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, Part I, Canto I:
  
  For rhyme the rudder is of verses,/With which, like ships, they steer their courses.
The tail of an otter.
- 1927, Henry William Williamson, Tarka the Otter, Chapter 19:
  
  He sniffed Tarka’s hair from rudder to neck, and his nose remained at the neck. It was a strange smell, and he sniffed carefully, not wanting to touch the fur with his nostrils.

派生語

balance rudder
bow rudder
drop rudder
Dutch rudder
rudder authority
rudder blade
rudder chain
rudder coat
ruddered
rudderfish
rudderhead
rudderhole
rudderless
rudderlike
rudderon
rudder pendants
rudderpost
rudder roll
rudderstock
rudder stock
ruddervator

参考

tiller

中期英語

名詞

rudder

alternative form of rother (“bovine”)


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RUDDERとは 意味・読み方・使い方

RUDDERの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

RUDDERの変形一覧

RUDDERの学習レベル

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「RUDDER」を含む例文一覧

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語源

発音

名詞

派生語

参考

名詞

rudder

「RUDDER」を含む例文一覧

「RUDDER」のお隣キーワード

RUDDERとは意味・読み方・使い方

RUDDERの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

RUDDERの
変形一覧