Piperとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈpaɪ.pə/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈpaɪ.pɚ/
• (Canada) IPA: /ˈpʌɪ.pɚ/
• 韻: -aɪpə(ɹ)

名詞

piper (plural pipers)

1. A musician who plays a pipe.
2. A bagpiper.
   • 2020 May 20, “Railway remembers VE Day with a series of tributes”, in Rail, page 15:

     At Glasgow Central and Edinburgh Waverley, the sounding of train horns was followed by a lone piper playing When the Battle's Over.

3. A baby pigeon.
4. A common European gurnard (Trigla lyra), having a large head, with prominent nasal projection, and with large, sharp, opercular spines.
5. A sea urchin (Cidaris cidaris) with very long spines, native to the American and European coasts.
6. A halfbeak (Hyporhamphus ihi) found in New Zealand.
7. (slang, obsolete) A broken-winded hack horse.

同意語

• (bagpiper): bagpiper
• (baby pigeon): squab, baby pigeon, pigeon chick

派生語

関連する語

• bagpiper
• hornpiper

語源 2

名詞

piper

1. Archaic form of pepper.

アナグラム

• PIREP

名詞

piper m

1. alternative form of pipor

別の表記

• pipare, pipere, pyper, pypere, pypare

発音

• IPA: /ˈpiːpər(ə)/

名詞

piper (plural pipers)

1. A piper; one who plays a pipe.

派生した語

• English: piper
• Scots: piper
• Yola: peepeare, pipere

参照

• “peper, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 4 January 2022.

語源 2

名詞

piper

1. alternative form of peper

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpɪ.pɛr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpiː.per]

名詞

piper n (genitive piperis); third declension

1. pepper
   • compiled by 5th century CE, Apicius, De Re Coquinaria 4.12:

     ...Et, cum siccaverint, super aspargis piper tritum et inferes. Ad mensam nemo agnoscet quid manducet.

     ...And, when they get dry, sprinkle mashed pepper on them, and serve. At the table, no one will know what they're eating.

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

派生語

• piperātārius
• piperātōrium
• piperātum
• piperātus
• piperita
• piperō (“bell pepper”)

関連する語

• piperītis

派生した語

参照

• “piper”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “piper”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “piper”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “piper”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “piper”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin