Ol.とは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

Shortened from alcohol.

接尾辞

-ol

1. (organic chemistry) An alcohol or phenol.

派生語

語源 2

From Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).

接尾辞

-ol

1. Indicating an oily substance

派生語

• benzol
• eugenol
• urushiol
• xylol
• menthol

アナグラム

• 'lo, LO, Lo, lo

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *-ul, *-il, from Proto-Germanic *-ulaz, *-ilaz.

発音

• IPA: /ol/

接尾辞

-ol

1. Used to form adjectives (usually from verbs) denoting inclination or tendency toward (compare English -ative)

   sprecol ― talkative

   nǣmel ― receptive

   hetol ― hostile

2. apt to, able to

   meagol ― mighty, impressive; earnest; capable, possible

形容詞

ol (not comparable)

1. (attributive) This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
   • 1931, Arthur W[aldorf] Thomas, Thomas H[illyer] Whitehead, “Ion Interchanges in Aluminum Oxychloride Hydrosols”, in Wilder D[wight] Bancroft, editor, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, volume XXXIV, Ithaca, N.Y.: The Editor, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 47:

     The authors hazard the guess that the oxolation of ol complexes would result in a loss of the reaction with neutral salts described in this paper.

   • 1962, Aleksander Abramovich Grinberg, translated by J. Rovtar Leach, “Polynuclear complex compounds”, in D. H. Busch, R. F. Trimble, Jr., editors, An Introduction to the Chemistry of Complex Compounds, London; Paris; Frankfurt: Pergamon Press; Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc., →LCCN, →OCLC, chapter X (Some Special Kinds of Complex Compounds), page 286:

     The OH groups in the complex are not ol groups but rather hydroxy groups which can add hydrogen ions thereupon being converted into aquo groups.

   • 1974, David Nicholls, “Reactions in Aqueous Solution I: The Hexaquo Ion and its Acidity”, in Inorganic Complexes (Modern Chemistry Background Readers), London: John Murray, →ISBN, page 26:

     This species with the hydroxo or ol bridges can react in the presence of added base as follows: […]

   • 2000 September 3, Y[uri] I. Sucharev, V. A. Potemkin, V. V. Avdin, The Effect of the Coloring Oxyhydrate Gels of Some Rare-Earth Elements (Y,Gd,La) (Science Direct Working Paper No S1574-0331(04)70333-1)‎, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 7:

     In very acidic medium, the effect of gel coloring should disappear due to the condensation of the ol-group and the formation of oxy-polymers.

使用する際の注意点

• Used either with a hyphen (ol-group) or a space (ol group).

派生語

語源 2

形容詞

ol (not comparable)

1. Nonstandard form of ol'.

参照

アナグラム

• 'lo, LO, Lo, lo

動詞

ōl

1. first/third-person singular preterite indicative of alan

形容詞

ol

1. alternative form of hol (“healthy, whole”)

語源 2

名詞

ol (oles)

1. alternative form of hole (“hole”)

語源 3

名詞

ol

1. alternative form of oyle (“oil”)

形容詞

ol' (not comparable)

1. (colloquial) Contraction of old; used chiefly preceding names as a term of affection, admiration, or respect.

   Your ol' grandpa.

   Ol' Waylon

   • 2023 November 4, Kim Duong, Megan Uy, Tarah-Lynn Saint-Elien, “22 Best Shackets to Get You Through the Chilly Fall Weather”, in Cosmopolitan‎:

     Before you say it: No, it's not your regular, ol' button-up shirt. A shacket is a slightly oversized shirt-jacket hybrid that is just *chef's kiss* for layering.

派生語

参考

• ole

アナグラム

• 'lo, LO, Lo, lo