MISSINGとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

By surface analysis, miss +‎ -ing.

発音

• IPA: /ˈmɪsɪŋ/
• 韻: -ɪsɪŋ

動詞

missing

1. present participle and gerund of miss

形容詞

missing (not comparable)

1. Not able to be located; gone, misplaced.

   Synonyms: absent, lost

   my missing socks

   • 1808 October 1, “State of Public Affairs in September. Containing Official Papers and Authentic Documents. [Killed and Wounded on Board the Emperor of Russia’s Late Ship of War Sevolod.]”, in The Monthly Magazine, or British Register, volume XXVI, part II, number 3 (number 176 overall), London: Printed for Richard Phillips, […]; printed by J. Adlard, […], →OCLC, page 281, column 1:

     Forty three killed and 80 wounded in action with the Implacable. 180 killed and miſſing in action with the Centaur.

   • 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VI, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

     She was so mad she wouldn't speak to me for quite a spell, but at last I coaxed her into going up to Miss Emmeline's room and fetching down a tintype of the missing Deacon man.

2. Not present when it (they) should be.

   missing data point

   Joe went missing last year. He had all teeth missing when he was finally found.

   We've got some flatware missing - There seem to be some cooking utensils missing too!

   • 1997, George Carlin, Brain Droppings‎, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 71:

     How likely is it that all the people who are described as missing are living together in a small town somewhere?

3. Of an internal combustion engine: running roughly due to an occasional lack of a spark or other irregular fault.

派生語

名詞

missing (plural missings)

1. (statistics) A value that is missing.
   • 1997, S. Klinke, Data Structures for Computational Statistics, page 27:

     The treatment of missings is a problem in statistical software.

   • 2002, David J. Hand, Niall M. Adams, Richard J. Bolton, Pattern Detection and Discovery:

     Patterns of missings across the whole data set are readily visible, but also patterns which only apply to small subgroups of cases.

参考

• missing in action
• missing link
• missing person

アナグラム

• missign