Lüshunの英語

語源

Borrowed from 旅順／旅顺 (Lǚshùn).

固有名詞

Lüshun

1. Synonym of Lüshunkou
   • 1988 [1983], “Liaoning Province”, in Magnificent China: A Guide to its Cultural Treasures‎^[1], San Francisco: China Books & Periodicals, Inc., →ISBN, OCLC 19243959, page 198, column 2:

     Lüda (Lüshun-Dalian) 旅大市
     Lüda, the consolidation of the cities of Lüshun and Dalian, is on the south end of Liaodong peninsula. Lüda has 4.7 million inhabitants and is an important port and industry town.
     Lüshun, better known to westerners as Port Arthur, lies in a strategically important place, for the entrance to the Gulf of Bohai, the seaway to Northeast China and Tianjin, is controlled from here. The city's harbor is very deep and, therefore, suited for large ships. Moreover, it remains open during the entire winter.

   • 1989, “The Northeast”, in All China‎^[2], Revised edition, Passport Books, →ISBN, OCLC 19768957, page 60:

     Lüda is a double city composed of Lüshun and Dalian, located at the tip of the Liaodong Peninsula in Liaoning Province. Lüshun, formerly called Port Arthur, is a large naval base seldom visited by foreigners.

語源

From Mandarin 旅順／旅顺 (Lǚshùn) Wade–Giles romanization: Lü³-shun⁴.^[1]

発音

• enPR: lüʹ-sho͝onʹ^[2]
• enPR: lo͞oʹsho͝onʹ^[3]

固有名詞

Lü-shun

1. Alternative form of Lüshun
   • 1946, Tsai-yu Hsiao, Epidemiology of the Diseases of Naval Importance in Manchuria‎^[3], Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, →OCLC, page 20:

     An epidemic of the disease started in Lü-shun at the end of 1927 and extended to April 1928, involving 271 cases with 14 deaths (Migai, 1928).

   • 1967, Jung-pang Lo, editor, K'ang Yu-wei: A Biography and a Symposium‎^[4], University of Arizona Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 139:

     On the evening of the fourteenth day (September 29), when I first landed in Hong Kong, an Englishman, the former lord commissioner of the Admiralty, Lord [Charles] Beresford, also arrived in the city; and he gave me an appointment to see him. [During our conversation] he generously agreed to help save the emperor. I pointed out that the Russians had a garrison of twenty thousand men at Lü-shun and that it might not be advisable for England to take action.

   • 1996, S. C. M. Paine, Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier‎^[5], M. E. Sharpe, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 11:

     Soviet resistance to returning the railway, which cut through the heart of Manchuria, or the naval base at Lü-shun (Port Arthur) and the harbor city of Ta-lien (Dairen または Dalny)—all of which the Soviet Union had regained after Japan's defeat in World War II—continued for a quarter of a century until 1953-55, despite heated Chinese demands for their immediate restitution.

参照

Further reading

• “Lü-shun” in TheFreeDictionary.com, Huntingdon Valley, Pa.: Farlex, Inc., 2003–2023.