Hindiとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• enPR: hĭn-thi', IPA: (英国発音) /hɪnˈðiː/, (Indic) /hɪn.d̪i/
• enPR: hĭn'di, (米国発音) IPA: /ˈhɪndi/
  • 韻: -ɪndi

固有名詞

Hindi

1. Modern Standard Hindi, a standardized and Sanskritized version of the Hindustani language, which is based on Khariboli.
   • 2019 December 22, Annalee Newitz and Cyrus Farivar, “Nick Farmer knows dozens of languages, so he invented one for The Expanse”, in Ars Technica‎:

     Farmer gave us the backstory on several of the words he’s invented, including “well walla,” a mix of English and Hindi. Well walla is a disparaging term for a Belter who acts like an Earther (well is for the “gravity well” of Earth, and walla means person in Hindi).

2. The Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages. These are also spoken in Fiji, Guyana and as a second language by Indians in many other countries.
3. (linguistics) All the lects in the Hindi Belt, which also includes lects that do not belong to the Central Zone of Indo-Aryan languages.
4. (obsolete) A dialect spoken in Delhi, now known as Hindustani.
   • 1988, Kaali Das Gupta Raza, Deewan-e-Ghalib, Sakar Publishers Private Limited, page 460:

     ‘teġh kī hindī agar talvār hai, fārsī pagḌī kī bhī dastār hai.’

     Teg of Hindi is Talwar; Pagri in Persian is called Dastar

形容詞

Hindi (not comparable)

1. In or relating to the Hindi language.
2. (historical) Indian

関連する語

• Hindu
• Hindustani, Hindi-Urdu

参考

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Hindi terms
• Urdu

語源 2

Likely derived from Tagalog or Bikol Central.

固有名詞

Hindi

1. A barangay of Bacacay, Albay, Philippines.

   Coordinate terms: Baclayon, Banao, Bariw, Basud, Bayandong, Bonga, Buang, Busdac, Cabasan, Cagbulacao, Cagraray, Cajogutan, Cawayan, Damacan, Gubat Ilawod, Gubat, Iraya, Hindi, Igang, Langaton, Manaet, Mapulang Daga, Mataas, Misibis, Nahapunan, Namanday, Namantao, Napao, Panarayon, Pigcobohan, Pili Ilawod, Pili Iraya, Barangay 1, Barangay 2, Barangay 3, Barangay 4, Barangay 5, Barangay 6, Barangay 7, Barangay 8, Barangay 9, Barangay 10, Barangay 11, Barangay 12, Barangay 13, Barangay 14, Pongco, San Pablo, San Pedro, Sogod, Sula, Tambilagao, Tambongon, Tanagan, Uson, Vinisitahan-Basud, Vinisitahan-Napao — barangays of Bacacay

参照

Further reading

• ISO 639-1 code hi, ISO 639-3 code hin (SIL)
• Ethnologue entry for Hindi, hin ⁠