Herniaとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/06/19 01:56 UTC 版)

語源

Borrowed from Latin hernia (“protruded viscus”). See also yarn and cord.

発音

IPA: /ˈhɜː(ɹ)niə/
韻: -ɜː(ɹ)niə

名詞

hernia (plural hernias or herniae or (dated) herniæ)

(pathology) A disorder in which a part of the body protrudes abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part, especially of the abdomen.

give someone a hernia

have a hernia

派生語

Bochdalek hernia
hernial
herniary
herniate
herniated
herniation
hernioid
herniology
herniorrhaphy
herniotomy
hiatus hernia
Morgagni hernia
peritoneopericardial diaphragmatic hernia
pseudohernia
umbilical hernia

アナグラム

Neriah, Rehani, hairen, hearin'

ラテン語

語源

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂, from *ǵʰerH- (“bowels, intestines”). Cognates include Sanskrit हिर (hira), Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), and 古期英語 ġearn (English yarn).

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈhɛr.ni.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɛr.ni.a]

名詞

hernia f (genitive herniae); first declension

protruded viscus, hernia

語形変化

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	hernia	herniae
genitive	herniae	herniārum
dative	herniae	herniīs
accusative	herniam	herniās
ablative	herniā	herniīs
vocative	hernia	herniae

派生した語

→ Catalan: hèrnia
→ French: hernie
→ English: hernia
→ Italian: ernia
→ Piedmontese: èrnia
→ Portuguese: hérnia
→ Romanian: hernie
→ Sicilian: èrnia
→ Spanish: hernia

参照

“hernia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"hernia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)


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Herniaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Herniaの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

Herniaの変形一覧

Herniaの学習レベル

hernia

「Hernia」を含む例文一覧

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語源

発音

名詞

派生語

アナグラム

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

派生した語

参照

hernia

「Hernia」を含む例文一覧

Herniaとは意味・読み方・使い方

Herniaの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

Herniaの
変形一覧