Greenhouse effectとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/10 16:57 UTC 版)

語源

First attested in 1901 by Swedish meteorologist Nils Gustaf Ekholm.

発音

名詞

greenhouse effect (plural greenhouse effects)

(climatology, climate change) The process by which a planet is heated by solar radiation which is retained by its atmosphere.

Synonym: hothouse effect
- 1901, Nils Gustaf Ekholm, “On the Variations of the Climate of the Geological and Historical Past and their Causes”, in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society‎, volume XXVII, number 117, page 19:
  
  Firstly, the atmosphere may act like the glass of a green-house, letting through the light rays of the sun relatively easy, and absorbing a great part of the dark rays emitted from the ground, and it thereby may raise the mean temperature of the earth 's surface.
- 1988 June 24, James E. Hansen, quotee, “Quotation of the Day”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, page A2:
  
  It is time to stop waffling so much and say that the evidence is pretty strong that the greenhouse effect is here.
- 1989 May 9, George H. W. Bush, quotee, “The White House and the Greenhouse”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN, page A30:
  
  This contrasts strangely with Mr. Bush 's campaign oratory last summer. “Those who think we are powerless to do anything about the greenhouse effect forget about the ‘White House effect’; as President, I intend to do something about it,” he said in Michigan on Aug. 31. […] Mr. Bush has not acted.
- 2010, Naomi Oreskes, Erik M. Conway, quoting James E. Hansen, chapter 4, in Merchants of Doubt:
  
  In August 1988, Hansen had given dramatic testimony to Congress asserting that “the scientific evidence for the greenhouse effect is overwhelming.” “The greenhouse effect is real, it is coming soon, and it will have major effects on all peoples.”

派生語

anti-greenhouse effect
supergreenhouse effect

参考

global warming


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Greenhouse effectとは 意味・読み方・使い方

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Greenhouse effect

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Greenhouse effectとは意味・読み方・使い方

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