Fatusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• fātus:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfaː.tʊs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfaː.tus]
• fātūs:
  • (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfaː.tuːs]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfaː.tus]

Participle

fātus (feminine fāta, neuter fātum); first/second-declension participle

1. spoken, said, told, foretold, related, predicted; having or had spoken, etc.
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.685:

     [...] Sīc fāta gradūs ēvāserat altōs [...].

     As she had spoken these words [Anna] had been climbing the high steps [up to Dido’s pyre…].
     (T.E. Page [1967], pg. 393, notes that “‘fata’ is really a present” tense in this context, i.e.: While saying these words….)

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

名詞

fātus m (genitive fātūs); fourth declension

1. word, saying
2. oracle, prophecy
3. fate

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

参照

• “fatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "fatus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “fatus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.