EPITHELIUMとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/05/14 17:19 UTC 版)

語源

From New Latin epithēlium.

発音

(英国発音) IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm/
韻: -iːliəm

名詞

epithelium (countable and uncountable, plural epitheliums or epithelia)

(anatomy) A membranous tissue composed of one or more layers of cells which forms the covering of most internal and external surfaces of the body and its organs: internally including the lining of vessels and other small cavities, and externally being the skin.

Synonym: epithelial tissue
- 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 25:
  
  the passenger 's roving eyes paused for a moment as he listened inwardly to a nether itch, which he supposed to be (correctly, thank Log) only a minor irritation of the epithelium.
- 2014 May 30, Victor Kuete, Toxicological Survey of African Medicinal Plants, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 505:
  
  The sap of this species was able to cause loss of corneal epithelium 16 h after direct exposure to the sap in a 60-year-old male.

下位語

English terms suffixed with -thelium

endothelium

enterothelium

exothelium

mesothelium

perithelium

urothelium

派生語

参考

epidermis

ラテン語

語源

Introduced by Frederik Ruysch in the 18th century, originally referring to the covering of small "nipples" of tissue on the lip. Initially a first-declension noun epithēlia, from Ancient Greek ἐπι- (epi-, “on, atop”) +‎ Ancient Greek θηλή (thēlḗ, “nipple”) +‎ -ia; the nominative singular was later reinterpreted as a second-declension neuter plural.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [ɛ.pɪˈtʰeː.li.ũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [e.piˈt̪ɛː.li.um]

名詞

epithēlium n (genitive epithēliī); second declension

(New Latin, anatomy) epithelium

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	epithēlium	epithēlia
genitive	epithēliī	epithēliōrum
dative	epithēliō	epithēliīs
accusative	epithēlium	epithēlia
ablative	epithēliō	epithēliīs
vocative	epithēlium	epithēlia

参照

“epithelium, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, March 2024.

^ Foster, Michael (1874) “On the Term Endothelium”, in Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, volumes s2-14, number 55, →DOI, pages 219–223
^ MacCord, Kate (2012) “Epithelium”, in Embryo Project Encyclopedia‎, →ISSN

[1] Foster, Michael (1874) “On the Term Endothelium”, in Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, volumes s2-14, number 55, →DOI, pages 219–223

[2] MacCord, Kate (2012) “Epithelium”, in Embryo Project Encyclopedia‎, →ISSN


	© 2000 - 2026 Hyper Dictionary, All rights reserved
	DBCLS Home Page by DBCLS is licensed under a Creative Commons 表示 2.1 日本 License.
	All Rights Reserved, Copyright © Japan Science and Technology Agency
	Copyright ©2004-2026 Translational Research Informatics Center. All Rights Reserved. 財団法人先端医療振興財団臨床研究情報センター
北里大学医療衛生学部医療情報学研究室編集医学用語集	※この記事は「北里大学医療衛生学部医療情報学研究室」ホームページ内の「医学用語集」(2001.06.10. 改訂)の情報を転載しております。
	Copyright (C) 2026 船戸和弥のホームページ All rights reserved.
	COPYRIGHT (C) 2026 National Institute of Health Sciences ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
	Copyright (C) 医療法人社団医新会 All Right Reserved.
	Copyright (C) 2026 社団法人日本実験動物学会 All rights reserved.
	Copyright (C) 2026 ライフサイエンス辞書プロジェクト
	日本語ワードネット1.1版 (C) 情報通信研究機構, 2009-2010 License All rights reserved. WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. License
	Copyright(C)2002-2026 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. All Rights Reserved.
	Copyright © 2026 CJKI. All Rights Reserved
Wiktionary	Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのepithelium (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。
CMUdict	CMUdict is Copyright (C) 1993-2008 by Carnegie Mellon University.

EPITHELIUMとは 意味・読み方・使い方

EPITHELIUMの変形一覧

EPITHELIUMの学習レベル

epithelium

「EPITHELIUM」を含む例文一覧

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

Epithelium

Epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

epithelium

語源

発音

名詞

下位語

派生語

関連する語

参考

語源

発音

名詞

語形変化

参照

「EPITHELIUM」を含む例文一覧

「EPITHELIUM」のお隣キーワード

EPITHELIUMとは意味・読み方・使い方

EPITHELIUMの
変形一覧