Dom.とは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/06/08 18:44 UTC 版)

語源

From 中期英語 -dom, from 古期英語 -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.

Cognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as 古期英語 dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.

発音

(Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA: /-dəm/

接尾辞

-dom

Forming nouns denoting the condition or state of the root word.

boredom, freedom, martyrdom, stardom
Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the root word.

Christendom, fiefdom, kingdom, Saxondom
Forming nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word.

catdom, dogdom, furrydom, gothdom, wingdom
- 2011 March 19, Caitlin Moran, The Times:
  
  It is only the English language that has let the cabbage down – giving it, quite frankly, the ugliest name in all of veg-dom.
- 1995, Isabel Fonseca, Bury Me Standing, Vintage, published 2007, page 74:
  
  there always seemed to be one outrageous beauty: an angel who would have been forced into indentured topmodeldom had she been found on a Paris bus; or a wavy-lipped, chisel-chinned, almond-eyed boy-warrior out of the Iliad, as beautiful as humans come.
(fandom slang) Forming nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word.

Potterdom, stfdom

派生語

English terms suffixed with -dom

abolitiondom

adventuredom

AFCdom

Afrikanerdom

angeldom

Anglodom

Anglo-Saxondom

antdom

antiquedom

apedom

Arabdom

archbishopdom

archdukedom

artistdom

Aspiedom

assholedom

atheldom

attorneydom

auntdom

authordom

babbledom

Babbledom

Babeldom

babudom

babydom

bachelordom

bakerdom

balldom

ballerinadom

bandom

bankerdom

baseballdom

basketballdom

bastard-dom

batdom

beadledom

beardom

beastdom

Beatledom

beautydom

beedom

beggardom

believerdom

belldom

belledom

bestsellerdom

beydom

bigotdom

billionairedom

bimbodom

birddom

birthdom

bishopdom

bitchdom

blinkerdom

blissdom

blogdom

blokedom

BNFdom

bonkersdom

bookdom

boredom

bossdom

boyardom

bronydom

brotherdom

brutedom

bufferdom

Buffydom

bugdom

bullydom

bumbledom

burgessdom

burgherdom

butcherdom

butlerdom

caliphdom

capitaldom

carefreedom

catdom

cattledom

caucusdom

celebdom

celebritydom

Celtdom

centaurdom

chavdom

chefdom

chessdom

chickdom

chiefdom

chieftaindom

Chinadom

Christendom

churchdom

cigardom

cipherdom

citizendom

clerkdom

clientdom

cliquedom

clowndom

clubdom

cobblership

Cockneydom

comicdom

commuterdom

computerdom

connoisseurdom

consumerdom

cookdom

copydom

Cossackdom

costerdom

countdom

coupledom

courtierdom

covendom

cowdom

creaturedom

criminaldom

crippledom

crocodiledom

cronydom

crowdom

cubdom

cuckoldom

cultdom

cuntdom

cycledom

czardom

dandydom

dealerdom

deerdom

demirepdom

devildom

dieseldom

divadom

doctordom

dogdom

dogedom

dollardom

dolldom

dondom

dorkdom

dragondom

drag-queendom

drunkendom

duchessdom

dudedom

duennadom

dufferdom

dukedom

dumbassdom

dumbdom

duncedom

dwarfdom

dykedom

earldom

elderdom

elephantdom

elfdom

elitedom

Elkdom

elvendom

Elvisdom

enthraldom

enthralldom

exiledom

fabledom

fagdom

fairdom

fairydom

falsedom

fandom

fanficdom

fangdom

fatherdom

faydom

featherdom

fellahdom

femaledom

femceldom

femdom

ferndom

feydom

fiefdom

fienddom

fiendom

filmdom

fishdom

flapperdom

flatdom

flopdom

flunkeydom

flunkydom

foedom

fogdom

fogeydom

fogydom

condition or state

belonging to a domain or jurisdiction

アナグラム

MOD, MoD, ODM, mod, mod.

古期英語

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.

発音

IPA: /doːm/

接尾辞

-dōm m

used to derive abstract nouns: -dom

‎cristen (“Christian”) + ‎-dom → ‎cristendōm (“Christianity”)

‎ealdor (“elder”) + ‎-dom → ‎ealdordōm (“authority”)

‎frēo (“free”) + ‎-dom → ‎frēodōm (“freedom”)

‎hǣþen (“pagan”) + ‎-dom → ‎hǣþendōm (“paganism”)

語形変化

Strong a-stem:

	singular	plural
nominative	-dōm	-dōmas
accusative	-dōm	-dōmas
genitive	-dōmes	-dōma
dative	-dōme	-dōmum

派生語

Old English terms suffixed with -dom

arcebiscopdom

biscopdom

campdom

cristendom

cynedom

cyningdom

eorldom

freodom

hæþendom

hlaforddom

ladteowdom

læcedom

lareowdom

martyrdom

mindom

ricedom

swicdom

þeowdom

wiccedom

witigdom

派生した語

Middle English: -dom, -dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum
- English: -dom
- Scots: -dom

中期英語

別の表記

-dam, -dame, -dome, -don, -doom, -dum

語源

Inherited from 古期英語 -dōm, from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz.

発音

IPA: /-doːm/
(reduced) IPA: /-dum/, /-dam/

接尾辞

-dom

Forming nouns denoting a state, condition, or office; -dom.
Forming nouns denoting a condition or quality; -dom.

派生語

Middle English terms suffixed with -dom

Cristendom

dukdom

erldom

fredom

hæthendom

hordom

kinedom

kingdom

popedome

richedom

thedom

thraldom

waxdom

wisdom

派生した語

English: -dom
Scots: -dom

参照

^ Jordan, Richard (1974) Eugene Crook, transl., Handbook of the Middle English Grammar: Phonology (Janua Linguarum; 214)‎, The Hague: Mouton & Co. N.V., →DOI, § 137, page 140.
^ “-dọ̄m, suf.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

[2] Jordan, Richard (1974) Eugene Crook, transl., Handbook of the Middle English Grammar: Phonology (Janua Linguarum; 214)‎, The Hague: Mouton & Co. N.V., →DOI, § 137, page 140.

[3] “-dọ̄m, suf.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

文法情報	（名詞）
対訳	DOM; Document Object Model

文法情報	（名詞）
対訳	(abbr. of "download-only member") leecher; leech

fly	遺伝子名	dom
	同義語（エイリアス）	domino; l(2)k08108; DomA; 27/4; l(2)k02704; CG9696; anon-WO0172774.190; l(2)81/8
	SWISS-PROTのID	---
	EntrezGeneのID	EntrezGene:45655
	その他のDBのID	FlyBase:FBgn0020306

fly	遺伝子名	Dom
	同義語（エイリアス）	jumu; jumeau; 5295; l(3)06142; Dwhn; Domina; Whn; winged-helix nude; CG4029; l(3)06439; Dmjumu; jumeaux; Scim31; jumu/Dom; E(var)631
	SWISS-PROTのID	---
	EntrezGeneのID	EntrezGene:41265
	その他のDBのID	FlyBase:FBgn0015396

human	遺伝子名	DOM
	同義語（エイリアス）	SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 10; SOX10; MGC15649; WS4; Transcription factor SOX-10
	SWISS-PROTのID	SWISS-PROT:P56693
	EntrezGeneのID	EntrezGene:6663
	その他のDBのID	HGNC:11190

mouse	遺伝子名	Dom
	同義語（エイリアス）	SOX-21; Sox-10; Transcription factor SOX-M; Sox10; Transcription factor SOX-10; SRY-box containing gene 10; Sox21
	SWISS-PROTのID	SWISS-PROT:Q04888
	EntrezGeneのID	EntrezGene:20665
	その他のDBのID	MGI:98358


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Dom.とは 意味・読み方・使い方

Dom.の品詞ごとの意味や使い方

Dom.の学習レベル

dom.

‐dom

「Dom.」を含む例文一覧

-dom

-dom

Dom

ＤＯＭ

DOM

DOM

DOM

DOM<design optimization model>

DOM<document object model>

DOM (digital ohmmeter)

DOM

DOM

DOM

DOM

DOM

dom

DOM

DOM

Dom

dom

-dom

語源

発音

接尾辞

派生語

アナグラム

語源

発音

接尾辞

語形変化

派生語

派生した語

別の表記

語源

発音

接尾辞

派生語

派生した語

参照

Dom

発音

語源 1

固有名詞

語源 2

名詞

語源 3

名詞

語源 4

固有名詞

アナグラム

dom.

形容詞

アナグラム

dom

「Dom.」を含む例文一覧

Dom.とは意味・読み方・使い方

Dom.の
品詞ごとの意味や使い方