Dialogueとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• dialog (US)

語源

Inherited from 中期英語 dialog, from Old French dialoge (French dialogue), from Late Latin dialogus, from Ancient Greek διάλογος (diálogos, “conversation, discourse”), from διά (diá, “through, inter”) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, discourse”), from διαλέγομαι (dialégomai, “to converse”), from διά (diá) + λέγειν (légein, “to speak”), equivalent to dia- (“between”) +‎ -logue. Also analyzable as di- (“two”) +‎ -alogue.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/
• (米国発音, lot–cloth split) IPA: /ˈdaɪəˌlɔɡ/
• (General American, cot–caught merger, dialects of Canada) IPA: /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/
• (Canada, dialects of the 米国発音) IPA: /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/
• (General Australian) IPA: /ˈdɑeəlɔɡ/
• (New Zealand) IPA: /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/, [ˈdɑe̯əlɔ̟ɡ]
• (Indic) IPA: /ɖaj(ɵ)lɔɡ/
• ハイフネーション: di‧a‧logue

名詞

dialogue (countable and uncountable, plural dialogues)

1. A conversation or other form of discourse between two or more individuals.

   Melinda and Bill maintained a dialogue via email over the course of their long-distance relationship.

   Start up a dialogue

   • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 200:

     Guido and Francesca exchanged looks; for the attention with which both had listened had enabled them to comprehend with tolerable accuracy the preceding dialogue.

   • 2013 January 19, Paul Harris, The Guardian‎:

     The hours of dialogue with Winfrey, which culminated in a choked-up moment on Friday night as he discussed the impact of his cheating on his family, appear to have failed to give Armstrong the redemption that he craves.

2. (authorship) In a dramatic or literary presentation, the verbal parts of the script or text; the verbalizations of the actors or characters.

   The movie had great special effects, but the dialogue was lackluster.

   • 2021 March 10, Greg Morse, “Telling the railway's story on film”, in RAIL, number 926, page 42:

     In 1936, Anstey had co-directed Housing Problems, which featured direct dialogue recording - allowing the subjects of the film to speak for themselves. As Anstey said: "At the time nobody had done it, and we gave slum dwellers a chance to make their own films."

3. (philosophy) A literary form, where the presentation resembles a conversation.

   A literary historian, she specialized in the dialogues of ancient Greek philosophers.

4. (computing) Nonstandard form of dialog (“dialog box”).

   Once the My Computer dialogue opens, select Local Disk (C:), then right click and scroll down.

派生語

関連する語

参考

動詞

dialogue (third-person singular simple present dialogues, present participle dialoguing, simple past and past participle dialogued)

1. (informal, business) To discuss or negotiate so that all parties can reach an understanding.

   Pearson wanted to dialogue with his overseas counterparts about the new reporting requirements.

2. (transitive) To put into dialogue form.
3. (obsolete) To take part in a dialogue; to dialogize.
   • c. 1605–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Tymon of Athens”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page [55]:

     Dost [thou] dialogue with thy shadow?

参照

• Dialogue on Wikipedia.Wikipedia