Bigotとは 意味・読み方・使い方
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意味・対訳 (宗教・人種・政治などについて)がんこな偏見をもつ人、偏屈者
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「Bigot」を含む例文一覧
該当件数 : 7件
a superstitious person―a bigot―a fanatic―old women of both sexes発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
迷信家 - 斎藤和英大辞典
the intolerance and prejudice of a bigot発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
がんこな人の不寛容と偏見 - 日本語WordNet
It is useless to reason with a bigot.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
偏屈な奴とまともに話し合っても無駄だ。 - Tanaka Corpus
It is useless to reason with a bigot.例文帳に追加
偏屈な奴とまともに話し合っても無駄だ。 - Tatoeba例文
for the odium theologicum, in a sincere bigot, is one of the most unequivocal cases of moral feeling.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
というのは、正真正銘の頑固者の神学的憎悪は、道徳感覚の紛れようのない事例なのですから。 - John Stuart Mill『自由について』
as a religious bigot, when charged with disregarding the religious feelings of others, has been known to retort that they disregard his feelings, by persisting in their abominable worship or creed.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
例えば、ある宗教的頑固者は、他人の宗教的感情を無視していると非難されたとき、そいつらは忌しい礼拝や信条に固執しておれの感情を無視してると、反駁したとのことです。 - John Stuart Mill『自由について』
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Wiktionary英語版での「Bigot」の意味 |
bigot
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/10/03 23:11 UTC 版)
語源
From French bigot (“a sanctimonious person; a religious hypocrite”), from Middle French bigot, from Old French bigot, of disputed origin. It is most often believed to have derived from the identical Old French derogatory term bigot applied to the overly religious Normans, said to be known for frequently swearing 中期英語 bi God (“by God”) (compare 古期英語 bī god, Middle High German bī got, Middle Dutch bi gode), which is also thought to be the origin of the surname Bigott, Bygott. (Compare the French use of "goddamns" to refer to the English in Joan of Arc's time, and les sommobiches (see son of a bitch) during World War I). From meaning "someone overly religious" it came to mean "someone overly devoted to their own religious opinion", and then to its current sense.
The French Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales supports the Germanic origin theory above. Liberman however opines that this has "too strong a taste of a folk etymological guess invented in retrospect" and prefers Grammont et al.'s theory that it derives from Albigot (“inhabitant of Albi”), named after the commune in southern France where Catharism (also known as Albigensianism) is thought to have originated. However, neither the Oxford English Dictionary nor Online Etymology Dictionary list Grammont and Liberman's theory among their possible origins.
Compare typologically Russian ханжа́ (xanžá) (< Ottoman Turkish حاجی (hacı, “Kaaba pilgrim”)).
名詞
- One who is narrow-mindedly devoted to their own ideas and groups, and intolerant of (people of) differing ideas, races, genders, religions, politics, etc.
- (obsolete) One who is overly pious in matters of religion, often hypocritically or else superstitiously so.
- 1653, Urquhart, translating Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais, book 1:
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1664, Henry More, A Modest Enquiry Into the Mystery of Iniquity, page 436:
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Thus one part of their Church becomes Sotts and Bigots; and the other that behold this Scene of things, though they profess themselves of their Church, become a company of profane Atheists and clancular Deriders of all Religion. […] Nay it is a question whether those that do more superstitiously cleave to them, doe it not rather in a kind of confusion and obstupefaction of mind out of fear and suspicion, then any determinate assurance or firm belief of the things they outwardly profess.
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派生語
参照
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