Analogyとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/07/10 12:09 UTC 版)

語源

From Latin analogia, from Ancient Greek ἀναλογίᾱ (analogíā), from ἀνα- (ana-) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, reckoning”).

発音

IPA: /əˈnæləd͡ʒi/
韻: -ælədʒi

名詞

analogy (countable and uncountable, plural analogies)

A relationship of resemblance or equivalence between two situations, people, or objects, especially when used as a basis for explanation or extrapolation.
- 1841, Ralph Waldo Emerson, chapter 6, in Essays: First Series:
  
  Yet the systole and diastole of the heart are not without their analogy in the ebb and flow of love.
- 1869, Charles Dickens, chapter 18, in The Uncommercial Traveller:
  
  Is there any analogy, in certain constitutions, between keeping an umbrella up, and keeping the spirits up?
- 1901, Edith Wharton, chapter 12, in The Valley of Decision:
  
  The old analogy likening the human mind to an imperfect mirror, which modifies the images it reflects, occurred more than once to Odo.
- 1983 January 3, “How to Write Programs”, in Time:
  
  Perhaps the easiest way to think of it is in terms of a simple analogy: hardware is to software as a television set is to the shows that appear on it.
- 2002, Harlan Coben, Gone for Good‎, →ISBN, page 75:
  
  A kid living on the street is a bit like — and please pardon the analogy here — a weed.
(geometry) The proportion or the equality of ratios.
(grammar) The correspondence of a word or phrase with the genius of a language, as learned from the manner in which its words and phrases are ordinarily formed; similarity of derivative or inflectional processes.

派生語

analogal
analogist
analogize
counteranalogy
disanalogy
false analogy
nonanalogy
proportional analogy
violinist analogy

印欧語根
an-	「…の上に」「…に対して」「…に関係して」「上へ」の意を表す印欧語根。重要な派生語は、on, aloft, analysis, anayomyなど。
leg-	集めること、さらに派生して話すことを表す。重要な派生語は、語幹 lectを持つ語（select, collectなど）、接尾辞-logy（論議や表現、学問を表す）を持つ語（biology, technologyなど）、coil, legal, lesson, loyalなど。


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Analogyとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Analogyの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

Analogyの変形一覧

Analogyの学習レベル

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「Analogy」を含む例文一覧

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語源

発音

名詞

派生語

関連する語

参考

analogy

「Analogy」を含む例文一覧

「Analogy」のお隣キーワード

Analogyとは意味・読み方・使い方

Analogyの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

Analogyの
変形一覧