{"id":981933,"date":"2024-12-27T07:06:39","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/981933.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T07:06:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T23:06:41","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%86%99python%e7%ae%97%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/981933.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5199python\u7b97\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5199python\u7b97\u6cd5\"<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u5199Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7f16\u5199Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u95ee\u9898\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u6790\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b50\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u753b\u56fe\u3001\u5217\u51fa\u793a\u4f8b\u6216\u7f16\u5199\u4f2a\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u8f93\u5165\u8f93\u51fa\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u660e\u786e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u6c42\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u7684\u548c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8f93\u5165\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u5f53\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u9009\u62e9\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u6839\u636e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\u8d2a\u5fc3\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u5206\u6cbb\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u56de\u6eaf\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u9002\u7528\u7684\u573a\u666f\u548c\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u7387\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u7ec4\u3001\u94fe\u8868\u3001\u6808\u3001\u961f\u5217\u3001\u54c8\u5e0c\u8868\u3001\u6811\u548c\u56fe\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u597d\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e86\u3002\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6574\u6d01\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u662f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u6765\u5c01\u88c5\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u4ee3\u7801\u98ce\u683c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \u9075\u5faaPython\u7684PEP 8\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u547d\u540d\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u7f29\u8fdb\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6ce8\u91ca\u4ee3\u7801\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u7f16\u5199\u5b8c\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684unittest\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fb9\u754c\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684timeit\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5206\u6790\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\u53d1\u73b0\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u4ee3\u66ff\u9012\u5f52\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u7a7a\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u539f\u5730\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u53cd\u601d<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u53cd\u601d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f16\u5199\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u603b\u7ed3\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \u603b\u7ed3\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8bb0\u5f55\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u53cd\u601d\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \u53cd\u601d\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7f16\u5199\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7f16\u5199Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

              \u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f<\/strong>
              \u5b66\u4e60Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u638c\u63e1Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5217\u8868\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u548c\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3001\u4e66\u7c4d\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u6559\u7a0b\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u9012\u5f52\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f16\u5199\u7b97\u6cd5\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u9898\u76ee\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982LeetCode\u6216HackerRank\u4e0a\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5de9\u56fa\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

              Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\uff1f<\/strong>
              Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u5f52\u5e76\u6392\u5e8f\uff09\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u4e8c\u5206\u67e5\u627e\uff09\u3001\u56fe\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982Dijkstra\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u4f18\u5148\u641c\u7d22\uff09\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u89c4\u5212\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316Python\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<\/strong>
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