{"id":948675,"date":"2024-12-27T00:05:49","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:05:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/948675.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T00:05:51","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T16:05:51","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95get%e8%af%b7%e6%b1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/948675.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55get\u8bf7\u6c42"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55get\u8bf7\u6c42\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684urllib<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93requests<\/code>\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f02\u6b65\u5e93AI<\/a>ohttp<\/code>\u3002requests<\/code>\u5e93\u56e0\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u6613\u7528\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3001\u800curllib<\/code>\u662fPython\u5185\u7f6e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u5b89\u88c5\u3001aiohttp<\/code>\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

requests<\/code>\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

requests<\/code>\u5e93\u662fPython\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684HTTP\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5305\u62ecGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5b89\u88c5requests<\/code>\u5e93\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8fd0\u884cpip install requests<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import requests<\/p>\n
response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')<\/p>\n
print(response.status_code)  # \u6253\u5370\u54cd\u5e94\u72b6\u6001\u7801<\/p>\n
print(response.text)         # \u6253\u5370\u54cd\u5e94\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528requests<\/code>\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6307\u5b9aURL\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002requests<\/code>\u5e93\u8fd8\u652f\u6301HTTPS\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u3001\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
urllib<\/code>\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
Python\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93urllib<\/code>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u867d\u7136urllib<\/code>\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5982requests<\/code>\u5e93\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from urllib import request<\/p>\n
url = 'https:\/\/api.example.com\/data'<\/p>\n
response = request.urlopen(url)<\/p>\n
print(response.status)<\/p>\n
print(response.read().decode('utf-8'))<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528urllib<\/code>\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7urlopen<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u5f00URL\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u867d\u7136urllib<\/code>\u4e0d\u5982requests<\/code>\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
aiohttp<\/code>\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0caiohttp<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5f02\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5aiohttp<\/code>\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install aiohttp<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u9001\u5f02\u6b65GET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import aiohttp<\/p>\n
import asyncio<\/p>\n
async def fetch_data():<\/p>\n
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:<\/p>\n
        async with session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data') as response:<\/p>\n
            print(response.status)<\/p>\n
            print(await response.text())<\/p>\n
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()<\/p>\n
loop.run_until_complete(fetch_data())<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
aiohttp<\/code>\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u662fHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bf7\u6c42\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u3002GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7URL\u4f20\u9012\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u8f93\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u5e42\u7b49\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u9001\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aGET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u4ea7\u751f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u53ef\u7f13\u5b58\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001requests<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728requests<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7params<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u4f20\u9012\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    import requests<\/p>\n
    params = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
    response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data', params=params)<\/p>\n
    print(response.url)  # \u6253\u5370\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42URL<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7headers<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    headers = {'User-Agent': 'my-app\/0.0.1'}<\/p>\n
    response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data', headers=headers)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    3\u3001\u5904\u7406JSON\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    requests<\/code>\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790JSON\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')<\/p>\n
    data = response.json()<\/p>\n
    print(data)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e09\u3001urllib<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728urllib<\/code>\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528urllib.parse<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6784\u5efa\u5e26\u53c2\u6570\u7684URL\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    from urllib import request, parse<\/p>\n
    params = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
    url = 'https:\/\/api.example.com\/data?' + parse.urlencode(params)<\/p>\n
    response = request.urlopen(url)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    req = request.Request(url, headers={'User-Agent': 'my-app\/0.0.1'})<\/p>\n
    response = request.urlopen(req)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    3\u3001\u5904\u7406JSON\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    urllib<\/code>\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790JSON\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528json<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    import json<\/p>\n
    data = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))<\/p>\n
    print(data)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u56db\u3001aiohttp<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728aiohttp<\/code>\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cfrequests<\/code>\u4e00\u6837\u4f20\u9012\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    import aiohttp<\/p>\n
    import asyncio<\/p>\n
    async def fetch_data():<\/p>\n
        async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:<\/p>\n
            params = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}<\/p>\n
            async with session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data', params=params) as response:<\/p>\n
                print(await response.text())<\/p>\n
    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()<\/p>\n
    loop.run_until_complete(fetch_data())<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    async with session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data', headers={'User-Agent': 'my-app\/0.0.1'}) as response:<\/p>\n
        ...<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    3\u3001\u5904\u7406JSON\u54cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    aiohttp<\/code>\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u6790JSON\u54cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    async with session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data') as response:<\/p>\n
        data = await response.json()<\/p>\n
        print(data)<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e94\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    1\u3001requests<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    try:<\/p>\n
        response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')<\/p>\n
        response.raise_for_status()  # \u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n
    except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err:<\/p>\n
        print(f"HTTP error occurred: {err}")<\/p>\n
    except Exception as err:<\/p>\n
        print(f"Other error occurred: {err}")<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    2\u3001urllib<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    from urllib import error<\/p>\n
    try:<\/p>\n
        response = request.urlopen(url)<\/p>\n
    except error.HTTPError as e:<\/p>\n
        print(f"HTTP error occurred: {e.reason}")<\/p>\n
    except error.URLError as e:<\/p>\n
        print(f"URL error occurred: {e.reason}")<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    3\u3001aiohttp<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    import aiohttp<\/p>\n
    async def fetch_data():<\/p>\n
        try:<\/p>\n
            async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:<\/p>\n
                async with session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data') as response:<\/p>\n
                    response.raise_for_status()<\/p>\n
                    print(await response.text())<\/p>\n
        except aiohttp.ClientResponseError as e:<\/p>\n
            print(f"HTTP error occurred: {e}")<\/p>\n
        except aiohttp.ClientError as e:<\/p>\n
            print(f"Other error occurred: {e}")<\/p>\n
    loop.run_until_complete(fetch_data())<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u516d\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    1\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u590d\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4f7f\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u590d\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728requests<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Session<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u590d\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    session = requests.Session()<\/p>\n
    response = session.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728aiohttp<\/code>\u4e2d\uff0cClientSession<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u6c60\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    async with aiohttp.ClientSession() as session:<\/p>\n
        ...<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    2\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u8bf7\u6c42<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u6b65\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3002aiohttp<\/code>\u662f\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u6b65HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528requests<\/code>\u3001urllib<\/code>\u548caiohttp<\/code>\u5e93\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5e93\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0crequests<\/code>\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u90e8\u5e93\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528urllib<\/code>\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0caiohttp<\/code>\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
     Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u8fdb\u884cGET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1f<\/strong>
    \u4f7f\u7528requests\u5e93\u8fdb\u884cGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86requests\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pip install requests<\/code>\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a  <\/p>\n
    import requests\n\nresponse = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')\nprint(response.status_code)  # \u67e5\u770b\u54cd\u5e94\u72b6\u6001\u7801\nprint(response.json())       # \u5982\u679c\u54cd\u5e94\u662fJSON\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u89e3\u6790\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5411\u6307\u5b9a\u7684URL\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u72b6\u6001\u7801\u548c\u8fd4\u56de\u7684JSON\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u53c2\u6570\uff1f<\/strong>
    \u5728\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9644\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u67e5\u8be2\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728requests.get()\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528params\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a  <\/p>\n
    params = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}\nresponse = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data', params=params)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684URL\u5c06\u4f1a\u662fhttps:\/\/api.example.com\/data?key1=value1&key2=value2<\/code>\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u53c2\u6570\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406GET\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/strong>
    \u5728\u8fdb\u884cGET\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n
    try:\n    response = requests.get('https:\/\/api.example.com\/data')\n    response.raise_for_status()  # \u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\n    print(response.json())\nexcept requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err:\n    print(f'HTTP error occurred: {err}')  # \u6253\u5370HTTP\u9519\u8bef\nexcept Exception as err:\n    print(f'Other error occurred: {err}')  # \u6253\u5370\u5176\u4ed6\u9519\u8bef\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u9001GET\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684urllib\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93req […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":948682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948675"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=948675"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948675\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":948685,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948675\/revisions\/948685"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/948682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=948675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=948675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=948675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}