![\"python\u5982\u4f55\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25083030\/182263c7-a1e6-458a-a80b-02ceeab789a1.webp\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfAPI\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u811a\u672c\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong>\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 \u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528Windows API\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002 \u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 def lock_windows_screen():<\/p>\n ctypes.windll.user32.LockWorkStation()<\/p>\n lock_windows_screen()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c4f\u5e55\u9501\u5b9a\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6709 def lock_linux_screen():<\/p>\n os.system("gnome-screensaver-command -l")<\/p>\n lock_linux_screen()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n def lock_linux_screen():<\/p>\n os.system("xdg-screensaver lock")<\/p>\n lock_linux_screen()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5728macOS\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7AppleScript\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c4f\u5e55\u9501\u5b9a\u3002Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 def lock_macos_screen():<\/p>\n os.system("osascript -e 'tell application \\"System Events\\" to key code 12 using {control down, command down}'")<\/p>\n lock_macos_screen()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n def lock_macos_screen():<\/p>\n os.system("pmset displaysleepnow")<\/p>\n lock_macos_screen()<\/p>\n <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c4f\u5e55\u9501\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n import platform<\/p>\n import ctypes<\/p>\n def lock_screen():<\/p>\n os_type = platform.system()<\/p>\n if os_type == "Windows":<\/p>\n ctypes.windll.user32.LockWorkStation()<\/p>\n elif os_type == "Linux":<\/p>\n os.system("gnome-screensaver-command -l")<\/p>\n elif os_type == "Darwin":<\/p>\n os.system("osascript -e 'tell application \\"System Events\\" to key code 12 using {control down, command down}'")<\/p>\n else:<\/p>\nctypes<\/code>\u5e93\u8c03\u7528\u7cfb\u7edfAPI\u5b9e\u73b0\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\uff1b\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528os<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u8c03\u7528gnome-screensaver-command<\/code>\u7b49\u547d\u4ee4\uff1b\u800c\u5728macOS\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7osascript<\/code>\u6216pmset<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Ctypes\u5e93\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
ctypes<\/code>\u662fPython\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5916\u90e8\u51fd\u6570\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u8f7dDLL\u5e76\u8c03\u7528\u5176\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n1.1 \u4f7f\u7528
ctypes<\/code>\u8c03\u7528Windows API<\/h4>\n<\/p>\nctypes<\/code>\u8c03\u7528LockWorkStation<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3002\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u4f4d\u4e8euser32.dll<\/code>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\nimport ctypes<\/p>\n\n
ctypes<\/code>\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\nwindll<\/code>\u52a0\u8f7duser32.dll<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\nLockWorkStation<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n1.2 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
gnome-screensaver-command<\/code>\u3001xdg-screensaver<\/code>\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n2.1 \u4f7f\u7528
gnome-screensaver-command<\/code><\/h4>\n<\/p>\ngnome-screensaver-command<\/code>\u662fGNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5c4f\u5e55\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\nimport os<\/p>\n\n
os<\/code>\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\nos.system<\/code>\u6267\u884cgnome-screensaver-command -l<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n2.2 \u4f7f\u7528
xdg-screensaver<\/code><\/h4>\n<\/p>\nxdg-screensaver<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5c4f\u5e55\u9501\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\nimport os<\/p>\n2.3 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528AppleScript\u5728macOS\u4e0a\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
osascript<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884cAppleScript\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n3.1 \u4f7f\u7528AppleScript\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n\n
os<\/code>\u5e93\u3002<\/li>\nos.system<\/code>\u6267\u884cosascript<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n3.2 \u4f7f\u7528
pmset<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4<\/h4>\n<\/p>\npmset<\/code>\u662fmacOS\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u9501\u5b9a\u5c4f\u5e55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\nimport os<\/p>\n3.3 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\n
osascript<\/code>\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u8f85\u52a9\u529f\u80fd\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u56db\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
import os<\/p>\n