\u4f7f\u7528Python C API<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728C\/C++\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python C API\u6765\u6267\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210Python\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
#include <Python.h><\/p>\nint main() {<\/p>\n
Py_Initialize();<\/p>\n
PyRun_SimpleString("print('Hello, World!')");<\/p>\n
Py_Finalize();<\/p>\n
return 0;<\/p>\n
}<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n\u4f7f\u7528Jython<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\nJython\u662fPython\u7684Java\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5728Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Jython\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728Java\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u96c6\u6210Python\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
\n\u4f7f\u7528IronPython<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\nIronPython\u662fPython\u7684.NET\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5728.NET\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5728.NET\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528Python\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0eC#\u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528venv<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\npython -m venv myenv<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyenv\u201d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u5728Windows\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
myenv\\Scripts\\activate<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u5e73\u5e38\u4e00\u6837\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u90fd\u5c06\u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u516d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u5ea6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u6216\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \n
Windows\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u5728Windows\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u5b89\u6392Python\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5b9aPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
Cron\u4f5c\u4e1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u5728Mac\u548cLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528cron\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6765\u5b89\u6392\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528crontab -e<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91crontab\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u884c\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u811a\u672c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n0 0 * * * \/usr\/bin\/python \/path\/to\/script.py<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u6bcf\u5929\u5348\u591c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Docker\u5bb9\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Docker\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u7684\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301Docker\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \n
\u521b\u5efaDockerfile<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aDockerfile\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49Python\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
FROM python:3.8-slim<\/p>\nWORKDIR \/app<\/p>\n
COPY requirements.txt .\/<\/p>\n
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt<\/p>\n
COPY . .<\/p>\n
CMD [ "python", ".\/your-script.py" ]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
docker build -t your-image-name .<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
- \n
\u8fd0\u884cDocker\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884cDocker\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
docker run -d your-image-name<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u672c\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4efb\u52a1\uff0cPython\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6267\u884c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Python\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u811a\u672c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4python your_script.py<\/code>\uff08\u5982\u679c\u662fPython 3\u5219\u4e3apython3 your_script.py<\/code>\uff09\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u542b\u4e86Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u8c03\u7528Python\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216PowerShell\u6765\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528cd<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5207\u6362\u5230\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165python script_name.py<\/code>\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Python\u65f6\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u201c\u5c06Python\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u8def\u5f84\u201d\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8c03\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\u5982\u4f55\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8bb8\u591a\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5982PyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\u6216Jupyter Notebook\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4f60\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70b9\u51fb\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5feb\u6377\u952e\uff08\u5982F5\uff09\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u5f97\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7IDE\u3001\u5229\u7528\u811a\u672c\u8c03\u7528\u3001\u5d4c\u5165Python\u4ee3\u7801 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":927486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927482"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=927482"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":927488,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/927482\/revisions\/927488"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/927486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=927482"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=927482"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=927482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"python\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884cpython\u811a\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\"](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25063605\/c51ae697-cf4e-4863-8217-b2ad2a342855.webp\")
<\/p>\n