{"id":760728,"date":"2024-07-25T19:09:11","date_gmt":"2024-07-25T11:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/760728.html"},"modified":"2024-07-25T19:09:13","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T11:09:13","slug":"%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%a0%94%e5%8f%91%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e5%91%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/760728.html","title":{"rendered":"\u600e\u4e48\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u5462"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u600e\u4e48\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u5462\"<\/p>\n

\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\u3001\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u7528\u6237\u75db\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\u5219\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u5219\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4e3a\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u6253\u4e0b\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u7126\u70b9\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u8c03\u67e5\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u6536\u96c6\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u7126\u70b9\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8ba8\u8bba\u5219\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u7ebf\u8c03\u67e5\u5219\u65b9\u4fbf\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e86\u89e3\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u75db\u70b9\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6ee1\u8db3\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u8bbf\u8c08\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u8bbf\u8c08\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u8bbf\u8c08\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u63d0\u7eb2\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbf\u8c08\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8bbf\u8c08\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u503e\u542c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f53\u9a8c\u7ade\u54c1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u7ade\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f53\u9a8c\u7ade\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u54c1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u501f\u9274\u3002\u5206\u6790\u7ade\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u7ade\u54c1\u7684\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u7ade\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u67b6\u6784<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5404\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u548c\u9ad8\u5185\u805a\u4f4e\u8026\u5408\u3002\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u8868\u793a\u5c42\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u7b49\u3002\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u6280\u672f\u6808\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6280\u672f\u6808\u5305\u62ec\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6280\u672f\u6808\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u548c\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u6709Java\u3001Python\u3001JavaScript\u7b49\u3002\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\u548c\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6709Spring\u3001Django\u3001React\u7b49\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6570\u636e\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\u3001MongoDB\u7b49\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u8003\u8651\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6709Nginx\u3001Apache\u3001Tomcat\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7SSL\/TLS\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7OAuth\u3001JWT\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7RBAC\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7ELK\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u76d1\u63a7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u6709Git\u3001SVN\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Git\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u6613\u7528\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Git\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5206\u652f\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u51b2\u7a81\u89e3\u51b3\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002SVN\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Lint\u3001SonarQube\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7JUnit\u3001Selenium\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Jenkins\u3001Docker\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u5355\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7JUnit\u3001TestNG\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u6a21\u5757\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u96c6\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Selenium\u3001Cucumber\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7LoadRunner\u3001JMeter\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\u5305\u62ec\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3001\u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72\u3001\u6eda\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u3002\u84dd\u7eff\u90e8\u7f72\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u548c\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u540c\u65f6\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u56de\u6eda\u6027\u3002\u6eda\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e10\u8fdb\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u66ff\u6362\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u76d1\u63a7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Sentry\u3001New Relic\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u62a5\u8b66\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7ELK\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Git\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7MySQL Dump\u3001pg_dump\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u6027\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Nessus\u3001OpenVAS\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u626b\u63cf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Q: \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff1f<\/strong>
\nA: \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u6307\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

Q: \u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff1f<\/strong>
\nA: \u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n

Q: \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/strong>
\nA: \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5236\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u5c06\u5e73\u53f0\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f9b\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u660e\u786e\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6536 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":760730,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=760728"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":760731,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/760728\/revisions\/760731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/760730"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=760728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=760728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=760728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}