{"id":66487,"date":"2023-12-19T19:43:26","date_gmt":"2023-12-19T11:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/?p=66487"},"modified":"2023-12-19T19:43:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T11:43:41","slug":"%e4%ba%8c%e5%b1%82%e4%ba%a4%e6%8d%a2%e6%9c%ba%e5%92%8c%e4%b8%89%e5%b1%82%e4%ba%a4%e6%8d%a2%e6%9c%ba%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/66487.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u53d1\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1.<\/strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff08Layer 2 Switch\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eMAC\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efaMAC\u5730\u5740\u8868\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff08IP\u5c42\uff09\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u7684\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff08Layer 3 Switch\uff09\u5219\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5177\u5907\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u5b50\u7f51\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\u3001\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4e8c\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u66f4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u590d\u6742\u8def\u7531\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u5b50\u7f51\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u8def\u7531\u8868\u51b3\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.<\/strong>\u6027\u80fd\u7279\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u9ad8\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u8def\u7531\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8def\u7531\u8868\u548c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u8f6c\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u533a\u522b\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u7b54<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.<\/strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u94fe\u8def\u5c42\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u57fa\u4e8eMAC\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u800c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3IP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.<\/strong>\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u90e8\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u590d\u6742\u8def\u7531\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.<\/strong>\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u9ad8\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8def\u7531\u8868\u548c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u8f6c\u53d1\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9009\u62e9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5e94\u8be5\u6839\u636e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\uff0c\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u8db3\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u590d\u6742\u8def\u7531\u548c\u8de8\u5b50\u7f51\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.<\/strong>\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u533a\u522b\u5927\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8def\u7531\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u8def\u7531\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u5e94\u6743\u8861\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4e8c\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u548c\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u8f6c\u53d1\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e8c […]","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":66492,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66487\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}