{"id":178163,"date":"2024-05-08T19:44:59","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T11:44:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/178163.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T19:45:07","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T11:45:07","slug":"python%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e6%9c%80%e5%a5%bd%ef%bc%8c%e6%b1%82%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/178163.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u6c42\u63a8\u8350"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u6c42\u63a8\u8350\"<\/p>\n

Python<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u7b80\u660e\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u8457\u79f0\u3002\u9488\u5bf9Python\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0cIDE\uff08\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff09\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u9996\u9009\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684Python IDE\u5305\u62ec<\/strong>PyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\u3001Jupyter Notebook\u3001Spyder\u3001\u548cAtom<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cPyCharm<\/strong>\u56e0\u5176\u5168\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u9488\u5bf9Python\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u800c\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

PyCharm\u662f\u7531JetBrAI<\/a>ns\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2aIDE\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3aPython\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u662f\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f97\u529b\u52a9\u624b\u3002PyCharm\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301Web\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\u5982Django\u548cFlask\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cJupyter Notebook\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97PyCharm\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u901a\u7528\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001PYCHARM<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

PyCharm\u662f\u4e13\u4e3aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684IDE\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u4f18\u5316Python\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u3002PyCharm\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b8c\u6210\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002PyCharm\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u9519\u8bef\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5373\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u63d0\u793a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPyCharm\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9010\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u9519\u8bef\u5b9a\u4f4d\u65f6\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\u3002\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u652f\u6301\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001VISUAL STUDIO CODE<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Visual Studio Code\uff08VS Code\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5305\u62ecPython\u3002VS Code\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7684\uff0c\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u517c\u5bb9Windows\u3001Linux\u548cmacOS\u3002VS Code\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6d77\u91cf\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9Python\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8ePython\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5Python\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0cVS Code\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u6784\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cVS Code\u652f\u6301Git\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ec8\u7aef\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u548c\u96c6\u6210\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97VS Code\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9996\u9009\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001JUPYTER NOTEBOOK<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Jupyter Notebook\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u5305\u542b\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u65b9\u7a0b\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002\u5b83\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5373\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u4e0b\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Jupyter Notebook\u652f\u6301\u5305\u542bPython\u5728\u5185\u768440\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Jupyter Notebook\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u770b\u5230\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\uff1b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bcc\u6587\u672c\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97Jupyter Notebook\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u505a\u6559\u5b66\u6f14\u793a\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001SPYDER<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Spyder\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684Python IDE\u3002\u5b83\u662fAnaconda Python\u5206\u53d1\u7248\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9879\u76ee\u3002Spyder\u5e26\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u96c6\u6210\u7684IPython\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e93\u7684\u96c6\u6210\uff08\u5982NumPy\u3001Pandas\u3001Matplotlib\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Spyder\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7d27\u51d1\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528MATLAB\u7b49IDE\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cSpyder\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e26\u6765Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001ATOM<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Atom\u662f\u7531GitHub\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5305\u62ecPython\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002Atom\u7684\u754c\u9762\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u6269\u5c55\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6dfb\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684IDE\u3002Atom\u652f\u6301\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u591a\u9762\u677f\u89c6\u56fe\u548cGit\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f16\u7801\u6548\u7387\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Atom\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eae\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\u7f16\u8f91\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cTeletype\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u529f\u80fd\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u56e2\u961f\u5185\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u6b3e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3aPython\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u559c\u597d\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cPyCharm\u548cVisual Studio Code\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u652f\u6301\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u6f14\u793a\uff0cJupyter Notebook\u548cSpyder\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u9002\u5408\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u559c\u6b22\u9ad8\u5ea6\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0cAtom\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. \u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u6548\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684Python\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6548\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684Python\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350PyCharm\u3002PyCharm\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684IDE\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u96c6\u6210\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u5bfc\u822a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u63a8\u8350\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662fPython\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528Anaconda\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002Anaconda\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Python\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cAnaconda\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86Jupyter Notebook\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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