{"id":175977,"date":"2024-05-08T19:01:23","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T11:01:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/175977.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T19:01:29","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T11:01:29","slug":"%e7%94%a8python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%e6%89%80%e6%9c%89%e8%82%a1%e7%a5%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%b9%b6%e4%bf%9d%e5%ad%98%e5%88%b0excel%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/175977.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7528Python\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u7528Python\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Python\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4ee3\u7801\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636e\u3001\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u5230Excel\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Python\u7684\u8d22\u7ecf\u6a21\u5757\u5982pandas_datareader\u6216yfinance\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u800cpandas\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684DataFrame\u5bf9\u8c61\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u901a\u8fc7to_excel()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3aExcel\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\u6e90<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u5305\u62ecYahoo Finance\u3001Google Finance\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u4e1a\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u786e\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u9009\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u6709\u63d0\u4f9bAPI\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7528Python\u811a\u672c\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4ee3\u7801\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fddPython\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u642d\u5efa\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5e93\uff1a\u5982requests<\/code>\u3001pandas_datareader<\/code>\u3001yfinance<\/code>\u3001pandas<\/code>\u548copenpyxl<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u8d22\u7ecf\u6a21\u5757\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pandas_datareader<\/code>\u6216\u8005yfinance<\/code>\u5e93\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u5bf9\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636eAPI\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7528\u51e0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u6e05\u6d17\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u542b\u6709\u7a7a\u503c\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5206\u6790\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65e6\u6e05\u6d17\u5b8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9pandas\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u80a1\u7968\u6536\u76ca\u7387\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u5e73\u5747\u3001\u6ce2\u52a8\u7387\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528pandas\u64cd\u4f5cExcel<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

pandas\u7684DataFrame\u5bf9\u8c61\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86to_excel()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u5236\u5316Excel\u8f93\u51fa<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u5230Excel\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u683c\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5bbd\u9ad8\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u8868\u5934\u7b49\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5448\u73b0\u548c\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7684Python\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import yfinance as yf<\/p>\n
import pandas as pd<\/p>\n
\u80a1\u7968\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\n
stocks = ['AAPL', 'GOOGL', 'MSFT', 'AMZN']<\/p>\n
\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u7684DataFrame\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
all_stocks_data = pd.DataFrame()<\/p>\n
for stock in stocks:<\/p>\n
    # \u4f7f\u7528yfinance\u83b7\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n
    data = yf.download(stock, start='2020-01-01', end='2023-01-01')<\/p>\n
    # \u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u80a1\u7968\u4ee3\u7801\u5217<\/p>\n
    data['Stock'] = stock<\/p>\n
    # \u5c06\u6bcf\u652f\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u6570\u636e\u62fc\u63a5\u5230\u603bDataFrame\u4e2d<\/p>\n
    all_stocks_data = all_stocks_data.append(data)<\/p>\n
\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u586b\u5145\u7f3a\u5931\u503c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
all_stocks_data.fillna(method='ffill', inplace=True)<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h2>\n
all_stocks_data.to_excel('stocks_data.xlsx')<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u80a1\u7968\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u6790\u5960\u5b9a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u95ee\u98981\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u7528Python\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636eAPI\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982yfinance\u6216Alpha Vantage\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bbf\u95ee\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9bAPI\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u76d8\u4ef7\u3001\u6536\u76d8\u4ef7\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u4ef7\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u4ef7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u98982\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u4fdd\u5b58\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5230Excel\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pandas\u5e93\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c06\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2apandas\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6846\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528pandas\u7684to_excel\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6846\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3aExcel\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u98983\uff1a\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u91d1\u878d\u6570\u636eAPI\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6279\u91cf\u8bf7\u6c42\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e00\u4e9bAPI\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u53ea\u80a1\u7968\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u80a1\u7968\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5217\u8868\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u5f02\u6b65\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u53ea\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u5feb\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6295\u8d44\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Python\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230Excel […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":175986,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175977"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=175977"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/175977\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/175986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=175977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=175977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=175977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}