{"id":175709,"date":"2024-05-08T18:56:29","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T10:56:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/175709.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T18:56:40","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T10:56:40","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8windows%e4%b8%8b%e7%bc%96%e5%86%99%e5%9c%a8%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%b0%e4%b8%80%e7%9b%b4%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8c%e7%9a%84python%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/175709.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u4e0b\u7f16\u5199\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u4e0b\u7f16\u5199\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Windows\u4e0b\u7f16\u5199\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3Windows\u670d\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u3001Python\u811a\u672c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6a21\u5757\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/strong> \u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u811a\u672c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5e93\u5c06\u811a\u672c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u8ba9\u5b83\u6b63\u786e\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf8\u5982pywin32<\/code>\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5c06Python\u811a\u672c\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001PYTHON\u670d\u52a1\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Windows\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0b\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e91\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u522b\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u4e00\u76f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u60a8\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u7f16\u5199\u7684Windows\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e86\u89e3Windows\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7279\u70b9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

Windows\u670d\u52a1\u5177\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7279\u6027:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c:<\/strong> \u670d\u52a1\u65e8\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u800c\u4e0d\u95f4\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8:<\/strong> \u5927\u591a\u6570\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3a\u5728Windows\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u65e0\u9700\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e91:<\/strong> \u670d\u52a1\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684Python\u5e93<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06Python\u811a\u672c\u4f5c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u60a8\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982pywin32<\/code>\u6216scapy<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Python\u811a\u672c\u80fd\u591f\u4f5c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u7f16\u5199PYTHON\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \u8bbe\u8ba1\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u903b\u8f91<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

    \u60a8\u7684\u811a\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u4f53\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4ee3\u7801:<\/strong> \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u4e3b\u5faa\u73af:<\/strong> \u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u6e05\u7406\u4ee3\u7801:<\/strong> \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u505c\u6b62\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u51fa\u4ee5\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u53d8\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u58ee\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5c06PYTHON\u811a\u672c\u8f6c\u6362\u6210WINDOWS\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u4e00\u65e6\u60a8\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u51c6\u5907\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pywin32<\/code>\uff08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5e93\uff09\u5c06\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528pywin32\u5e93\u5b89\u88c5\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      pywin32<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9bPython\u811a\u672c\u548cWindows API\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      \u60a8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u663e\u793a\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u624b\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u56db\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u6307\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u76d1\u63a7\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u90e8\u7f72\u670d\u52a1\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u673a\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      \u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u670d\u52a1<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      \u670d\u52a1\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u548c\u6709\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u4e94\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u672f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u5b9e\u73b0\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u6062\u590d<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      \u60a8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u591f\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u54cd\u5e94\u505c\u6b62\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5982\u9047\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u5b89\u5168\u9000\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

      Windows\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5b9a\u65f6\u542f\u52a8Python\u811a\u672c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u5468\u671f\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4fbf\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f5c\u4e3aWindows\u670d\u52a1\u7f16\u5199\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5907\u4efd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5468\u671f\u6027\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u9075\u5faa\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      \u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5728Windows\u4e0b\u7f16\u5199\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong>
        \n\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2aPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5728Windows\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\u53f0\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u5982\u4f55\u4f7fPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728Windows\u540e\u53f0\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u4f7f\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u6a21\u5757subprocess<\/code>\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8c03\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8epythonw.exe<\/code>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1asubprocess.Popen(["pythonw", "your_script.py"])<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u5e76\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u5c06Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528pyinstaller\u7b49\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728Windows\u540e\u53f0\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
        • \n

          \u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fdd\u6301\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\uff1f<\/strong>
          \n\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u4fddPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee5\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u6216\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
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