{"id":166319,"date":"2024-05-08T15:34:22","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T07:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/166319.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T15:34:31","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T07:34:31","slug":"javascript%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e6%89%93%e5%bc%80%e6%96%b0%e7%aa%97%e5%8f%a3%e7%9a%84%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/166319.html","title":{"rendered":"JavaScript\u600e\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"JavaScript\u600e\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\"<\/p>\n

\u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528window.open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5728HTML\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e<a><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u7684target<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528window.open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff0c\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684URL\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5bf9\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528window.open()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684URL\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u540d\u79f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u8be5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u5176\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1awindow.open('http:\/\/example.com', '_blank', 'width=800,height=600,left=100,top=100')<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u7684\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u7a97\u53e3\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a800×600\u50cf\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528WINDOW.OPEN()\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8c03\u7528window.open()\u51fd\u6570<\/strong> \u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7a97\u53e3\u6216\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u63a5\u6536\u51e0\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u8981\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684URL\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u5e76\u4e14\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u5740\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

window.open('https:\/\/www.yourwebsite.com', '_blank');<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8981\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u6307\u5b9a\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
window.open('https:\/\/www.yourwebsite.com', '_blank', 'toolbar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,top=500,left=500,width=400,height=400');<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5728HTML\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528TARGET\u5c5e\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8be5\u94fe\u63a5\u7684target<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f7f\u7528_blank<\/code>\u4f5c\u4e3atarget<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u503c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u6216\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u94fe\u63a5\u5c06\u5728\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6307\u5b9a\u7684URL\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
<a href="https:\/\/www.yourwebsite.com" target="_blank">Visit YourWebsite<\/a><\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u8868\u5355\u7684TARGET\u5c5e\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728<form><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528target<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6etarget="_blank"<\/code>\u5c06\u5728\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u540e\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u6253\u5f00\u54cd\u5e94\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
<form action="https:\/\/www.yourwebsite.com\/submit-form" method="get" target="_blank"><\/p>\n
    <input type="text" name="query" \/><\/p>\n
    <input type="submit" value="Search" \/><\/p>\n
<\/form><\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u8868\u5355\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u7684'action' URL\u5c06\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u4e0e\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u9879\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8003\u8651\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c<\/strong> \u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5f39\u51fa\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u5f39\u51fa\u7a97\u53e3\u62e6\u622a\u5668\u963b\u6b62\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u89c6\u4e3a\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u5e7f\u544a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6253\u65ad\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u624d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u7a97\u53e3\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u4f18\u5148\u6216\u54cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5e94\u66f4\u614e\u91cd\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u786e\u4fdd\u7b26\u5408\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u6027\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8f85\u52a9\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u4ed6\u4eec\u94fe\u63a5\u5c06\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u94fe\u63a5\u6216\u6309\u94ae\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u4fdd\u6301\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6ee5\u7528\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u6216\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea4\u4e92\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9700\u8981\u653e\u5728\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5bfc\u822a\u63d0\u793a\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5e94\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u5bfc\u7528\u6237\u4e3a\u4f55\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\u95ee\u98981\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5?<\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b541\uff1a<\/strong> \u82e5\u8981\u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u94fe\u63a5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528window.open()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5355\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u65f6\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00Google\u4e3b\u9875\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n
<button onclick="openNewWindow()">\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3<\/button>\n\n<script>\nfunction openNewWindow() {\n  window.open("https:\/\/www.google.com");\n}\n<\/script>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5f53\u5355\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8c03\u7528openNewWindow()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u6307\u5b9a\u7684URL\u5730\u5740\uff08\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\u662fGoogle\u4e3b\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u98982\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u5728JavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b542\uff1a<\/strong> \u8981\u5728JavaScript\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f7f\u7528window.open()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e3a500\u50cf\u7d20\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e3a400\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n
<button onclick="openNewWindow()">\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3<\/button>\n\n<script>\nfunction openNewWindow() {\n  var width = 500;\n  var height = 400;\n  var left = (window.innerWidth - width) \/ 2;\n  var top = (window.innerHeight - height) \/ 2;\n  window.open("https:\/\/www.google.com", "", "width=" + width + ",height=" + height + ",left=" + left + ",top=" + top);\n}\n<\/script>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cwindow.open()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u8ba1\u7b97\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e2d\u5c45\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u98983\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5176\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u680f\u7b49\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u56de\u7b543\uff1a<\/strong> \u82e5\u8981\u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u7a97\u53e3\uff08\u5982\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u680f\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728window.open()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
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