{"id":164646,"date":"2024-05-08T14:58:55","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T06:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/164646.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T14:58:57","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T06:58:57","slug":"su-ruby%e4%ba%8c%e6%ac%a1%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91%e5%89%8d%e6%99%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/164646.html","title":{"rendered":"su ruby\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u524d\u666f\u5982\u4f55"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"su<\/p>\n

Ruby<\/strong>\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5229\u7528Ruby\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u53ca\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0cRuby\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u8ba9\u7f16\u7a0b\u66f4\u5feb\u4e50\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5e93\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Ruby\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b80\u6d01\u800c\u5bcc\u6709\u8868\u8fbe\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b8c\u6210\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002Ruby\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5f00\u653e\u7c7b\u673a\u5236\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cRuby\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u5982RSpec\u548cCucumber\u7b49\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11bug\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Ruby\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4f18\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Ruby on RAI<\/a>ls\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Ruby\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9Developer\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u9886\u57df\uff0cRuby\u90fd\u6709\u6210\u719f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cRuby on Rails\u6846\u67b6\u5c31\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u4e86Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u800cSinatra\u7b49\u5fae\u6846\u67b6\u5219\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684Web\u5f00\u53d1\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u8d28\u91cf\u3002Ruby\u7684gem\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u91cd\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u901f\u4e86Ruby\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cRuby\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5e73\u53f0RubyGems\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4Ruby\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u540e\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Ruby\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0DevOps<\/a>\u4efb\u52a1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86Ruby\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\uff0cRuby on Rails\u6846\u67b6\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u201c\u5f00\u7bb1\u5373\u7528\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9996\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Ruby\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684Ruby\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e0d\u65ad\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9Ruby\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u793e\u533a\u5185\u5b9a\u671f\u4e3e\u529e\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86Ruby\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u9047\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u96be\u9898\u3001\u5bfb\u627e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e93\u6216\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u5206\u4eab\uff0cRuby\u7684\u793e\u533a\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86Ruby\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5e2e\u52a9\u65b0\u624b\u5feb\u901f\u878d\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5229\u7528Ruby\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u65e0\u7a77\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0cRuby\u5728\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0a\u90fd\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Q: \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48Ruby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

A: Ruby\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u793e\u533a\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3aRuby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Ruby\u7684\u4f18\u96c5\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0cRuby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u578b\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n

Q: \u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528Ruby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

A: \u901a\u8fc7Ruby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684Ruby\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Ruby on Rails\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684Web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d8\u5f97\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0cRuby\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u8f7b\u677e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

Q: \u901a\u8fc7Ruby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u521b\u65b0\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

A: Ruby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Ruby\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u804a\u5929\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Ruby\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5904\u7406\u5e93\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u667a\u80fd\u56fe\u7247\u8bc6\u522b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u6765\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0cRuby\u7684\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ruby\u4ee5\u5176\u4f18\u96c5\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u5229\u7528Ruby\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u524d\u666f\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u9ad8\u6548 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":164651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164646"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164646"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164646\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}