{"id":1185652,"date":"2025-01-15T19:43:28","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:43:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1185652.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T19:43:30","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:43:30","slug":"vs2019%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8cpython","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1185652.html","title":{"rendered":"vs2019\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884cPython"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"vs2019\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884cPython\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Visual Studio 2019\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u521b\u5efaPython\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/strong>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u5f00\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Visual Studio 2019\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cPython\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u542f\u52a8Visual Studio\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5Visual Studio 2019\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5fae\u8f6f\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u82e5\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u542f\u52a8Visual Studio\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u9009\u62e9\u4fee\u6539\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9"\u4fee\u6539"\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u9009\u62e9Python\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u201cPython\u5f00\u53d1\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u7ec4\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ecPython\u652f\u6301\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u5b89\u88c5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u4fee\u6539\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u521b\u5efaPython\u9879\u76ee<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u5b8c\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u542f\u52a8Visual Studio 2019<\/strong>\uff1a\u6253\u5f00Visual Studio 2019\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u9009\u62e9Python\u9879\u76ee\u6a21\u677f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u201c\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u201d\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u201cPython\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cPython\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u521b\u5efa\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002Visual Studio\u5c06\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u5668\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u540e\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662fapp.py<\/code>\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u540d\u79f0\uff09\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u201cHello, World!\u201d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        print("Hello, World!")<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u542f\u52a8\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u6216\u6309F5<\/code>\u952e\u3002Visual Studio\u5c06\u542f\u52a8Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5728\u201c\u8f93\u51fa\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u4e00\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        Visual Studio 2019\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8c03\u8bd5Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u65ad\u70b9\u662f\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u884c\u65f6\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u68c0\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u5728Visual Studio\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u70b9\u51fb\u884c\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7\u7684\u7070\u8272\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6309F9<\/code>\u952e\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u65ad\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5728\u8be5\u884c\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3001\u6267\u884c\u5355\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u503c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5f53\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6682\u505c\u5728\u65ad\u70b9\u5904\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u548c\u201c\u76d1\u89c6\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a97\u53e3\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u5f53\u524d\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f60\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u76d1\u89c6\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePython\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728Visual Studio 2019\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2aPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u548c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u6dfb\u52a0Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u9009\u9879\u201d\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u5728\u201cPython\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c+\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5e76\u9009\u62e9Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u9694\u79bb\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5728Visual Studio\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u6dfb\u52a0\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u201d\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5411\u5bfc\u6b65\u9aa4\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e09\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Python\u5305<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u548c\u5305\u3002Visual Studio 2019\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Python\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684Python\u5305\u3002\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u5305\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5requests<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u201crequests\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528pip\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u9664\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177pip<\/code>\u6765\u7ba1\u7406Python\u5305\u3002\u5728\u201c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7ec8\u7aef\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        pip install requests<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528requests<\/code>\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Jupyter Notebook<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        Visual Studio 2019\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Jupyter Notebook\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7f16\u8f91Notebook<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6587\u4ef6\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u5efa\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684Jupyter Notebook\u3002\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Python\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728Notebook\u4e2d\u6267\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002Notebook\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528Notebook\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        Jupyter Notebook\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pandas<\/code>\u5e93\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528matplotlib<\/code>\u5e93\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Notebook\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65f6\u67e5\u770b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e94\u3001\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u534f\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0cVisual Studio 2019\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9Git\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528Git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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        \u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        Visual Studio 2019\u652f\u6301\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Azure DevOps<\/a>\u3001GitHub\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u534f\u540c\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u5171\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
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        \u4e03\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u53d1\u5e03Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
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        \u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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        \u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528unittest<\/code>\u3001pytest<\/code>\u7b49\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u7f16\u5199\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5728Visual Studio\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u4ea4\u4ed8<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
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        \u4e5d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
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         \u5982\u4f55\u5728VS2019\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5Python\u652f\u6301\uff1f<\/strong>
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