{"id":1181463,"date":"2025-01-15T18:51:45","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:51:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1181463.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T18:51:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:51:48","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8%e7%94%b5%e8%84%91%e7%94%a8python%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1181463.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7535\u8111\u7528python\u8bed\u8a00"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25125809\/93c6a5f1-ce9d-4e67-880d-3497dbcbb896.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7535\u8111\u7528python\u8bed\u8a00\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002<strong>Python\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E6%9C%80%E6%96%B0%E7%9A%84Python%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E3%80%82%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E7%A1%AE%E4%BF%9D%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E2%80%9CAdd\">https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9009\u62e9\u201cAdd<\/a> Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Python\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff08Windows\u4e0b\u4e3acmd\uff0cMac\u548cLinux\u4e0b\u4e3a\u7ec8\u7aef\uff09\u5e76\u8f93\u5165<code>python --version<\/code>\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u201cPython 3.x.x\u201d\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u660ePython\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cPython\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u6765\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<strong>\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python IDE\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\u3001Jupyter Notebook\u7b49<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bIDE\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4ee3\u7801\u9ad8\u4eae\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u7b49\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7f16\u7a0b\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>PyCharm<\/strong>\uff1aPyCharm\u662f\u7531JetBrains\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684Python IDE\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e2d\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePyCharm\u5b98\u7f51\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jetbrains.com\/pycharm\/%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E3%80%82\">https:\/\/www.jetbr<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/59162.html\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a>ns.com\/pycharm\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Visual Studio Code\uff08VS Code\uff09<\/strong>\uff1aVS Code\u662f\u7531Microsoft\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4f46\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5Python\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5cPython IDE\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceVS Code\u5b98\u7f51\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/code.visualstudio.com\/%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E3%80%82\">https:\/\/code.visualstudio.com\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u597dIDE\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u4e86\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u811a\u672c\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># hello.py<\/p>\n<p>def main():<\/p>\n<p>    print(&quot;Hello, World!&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &quot;__main__&quot;:<\/p>\n<p>    main()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982hello.py\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570IDE\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u952e\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u5373\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u8c03\u8bd5\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/strong>\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570IDE\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728IDE\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u884c\u53f7\u5de6\u4fa7\u70b9\u51fb\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u3002\u5f53\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u5230\u65ad\u70b9\u5904\u65f6\u4f1a\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u884c\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6267\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u627e\u51fa\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u5b66\u4e60Python\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60Python\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9bPython\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1aPython\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u6574\u6570\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u5143\u7ec4\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u7b49\u3002\u53d8\u91cf\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8d4b\u503c\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u63a7\u5236\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1aPython\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u5982if\u8bed\u53e5\u3001for\u5faa\u73af\u3001while\u5faa\u73af\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u91cd\u7528\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u3002Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528<code>def<\/code>\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6a21\u5757\u548c\u5305<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u3002\u5305\u662f\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de9\u56fa\u6240\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u51cf\u4e58\u9664\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u731c\u6570\u5b57\u6e38\u620f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u731c\u6570\u5b57\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u731c\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5982\u7edf\u8ba1\u8bcd\u9891\u3001\u67e5\u627e\u66ff\u6362\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b66\u4e60Python\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u7a0b\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e66\u7c4d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u300aPython\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b\u3001\u300aPython\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u7a0b\u300b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982Python\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/%EF%BC%89%E3%80%81W3Schools%EF%BC%88https:\/\/www.w3schools.com\/python\/%EF%BC%89%E7%AD%89%E3%80%82\">https:\/\/docs.python.org\/\uff09\u3001W3Schools\uff08https:\/\/www.w3schools.com\/python\/\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u89c6\u9891\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982Coursera\u3001Udemy\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684Python\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u516b\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f16\u7a0b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e5d\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528NumPy\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Matplotlib\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>NumPy<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u7ec4\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip install numpy<\/code>\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pandas<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip install pandas<\/code>\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Matplotlib<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip install matplotlib<\/code>\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5341\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6279\u91cf\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6574\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982BeautifulSoup\u3001Requests\u7b49\u7f16\u5199\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\uff0c\u6293\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982Selenium\u3001Unittest\u7b49\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pandas\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Matplotlib\u3001Seaborn\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pandas as pd<\/p>\n<p>import matplotlib.pyplot as plt<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>data = pd.read_csv(&#39;data.csv&#39;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>summary = data.describe()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))<\/p>\n<p>plt.plot(data[&#39;Date&#39;], data[&#39;Value&#39;])<\/p>\n<p>plt.xlabel(&#39;Date&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>plt.ylabel(&#39;Value&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>plt.title(&#39;Data Visualization&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>plt.show()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e8c\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/59192.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u5728\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982Scikit-learn\u3001TensorFlow\u3001Keras\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from sklearn.datasets import load_iris<\/p>\n<p>from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split<\/p>\n<p>from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier<\/p>\n<p>from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>iris = load_iris()<\/p>\n<p>X, y = iris.data, iris.target<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5212\u5206\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>model = RandomForestClassifier()<\/p>\n<p>model.fit(X_train, y_train)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>y_pred = model.predict(X_test)<\/p>\n<p>accuracy = accuracy_score(y_test, y_pred)<\/p>\n<p>print(f&#39;Accuracy: {accuracy}&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e09\u3001Web\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u5728Web\u5f00\u53d1\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u5982Django\u3001Flask\u7b49\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Flask Web\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from flask import Flask, render_template<\/p>\n<p>app = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n<p>@app.route(&#39;\/&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>def home():<\/p>\n<p>    return render_template(&#39;index.html&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &#39;__main__&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>    app.run(debug=True)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u56db\u3001API\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1RESTful API\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u5982Flask\u3001FastAPI\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Flask API\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from flask import Flask, jsonify, request<\/p>\n<p>app = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n<p>@app.route(&#39;\/api&#39;, methods=[&#39;GET&#39;])<\/p>\n<p>def api():<\/p>\n<p>    data = {&#39;message&#39;: &#39;Hello, World!&#39;}<\/p>\n<p>    return jsonify(data)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &#39;__main__&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>    app.run(debug=True)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e94\u3001GUI\u7f16\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\uff08GUI\uff09\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982Tkinter\u3001PyQt\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Tkinter GUI\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import tkinter as tk<\/p>\n<p>def on_button_click():<\/p>\n<p>    label.config(text=&#39;Hello, World!&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>root = tk.Tk()<\/p>\n<p>root.title(&#39;Simple GUI&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>label = tk.Label(root, text=&#39;Press the button&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>label.pack()<\/p>\n<p>button = tk.Button(root, text=&#39;Click Me&#39;, command=on_button_click)<\/p>\n<p>button.pack()<\/p>\n<p>root.mainloop()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u516d\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u5982Pygame\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Pygame\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<p>size = width, height = 800, 600<\/p>\n<p>speed = [2, 2]<\/p>\n<p>black = 0, 0, 0<\/p>\n<p>screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)<\/p>\n<p>ball = pygame.image.load(&quot;ball.png&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>ballrect = ball.get_rect()<\/p>\n<p>while True:<\/p>\n<p>    for event in pygame.event.get():<\/p>\n<p>        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:<\/p>\n<p>            sys.exit()<\/p>\n<p>    ballrect = ballrect.move(speed)<\/p>\n<p>    if ballrect.left &lt; 0 or ballrect.right &gt; width:<\/p>\n<p>        speed[0] = -speed[0]<\/p>\n<p>    if ballrect.top &lt; 0 or ballrect.bottom &gt; height:<\/p>\n<p>        speed[1] = -speed[1]<\/p>\n<p>    screen.fill(black)<\/p>\n<p>    screen.blit(ball, ballrect)<\/p>\n<p>    pygame.display.flip()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3001\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e93\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u811a\u672c\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8fdb\u884cWeb\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u5f00\u53d1API\u3001\u8fdb\u884cGUI\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u4f60\u5728Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e4b\u8def\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5b89\u88c5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08python.org\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u5982PyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\u6216Jupyter Notebook\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u57fa\u672c\u7684Python\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u7a0b\u3001\u4e66\u7c4d\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u8bfe\u7a0b\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528Python\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWindows\u3001macOS\u548cLinux\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5e76\u8fd0\u884cPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u987a\u5229\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><br 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[&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1181468,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181463"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1181463"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1181469,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1181463\/revisions\/1181469"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1181468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1181463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1181463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1181463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}