{"id":1178489,"date":"2025-01-15T18:11:45","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1178489.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T18:11:47","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:11:47","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8python%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5%e5%a4%9a%e4%b8%aa%e6%95%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1178489.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25113125\/e0028a3a-7a4b-4663-b931-9d60ed51395d.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u7528Python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u884c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528map()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5206\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570<\/p>\n<p>user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = list(map(int, user_input.split()))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u901a\u8fc7map()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5206\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u4e14\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u5272\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">number_strings = user_input.split()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8f6c\u6362\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528map()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5206\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = list(map(int, number_strings))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570<\/p>\n<p>user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>number_strings = user_input.split()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u5206\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = list(map(int, number_strings))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9010\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = []<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528for\u5faa\u73af\u6216while\u5faa\u73af\u6765\u591a\u6b21\u8c03\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">n = int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<p>for _ in range(n):<\/p>\n<p>    number = int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<p>    numbers.append(number)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n<p>numbers = []<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u7684\u4e2a\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>n = int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>for _ in range(n):<\/p>\n<p>    number = int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<p>    numbers.append(number)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u6d01\u5730\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u5904\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def get_numbers():<\/p>\n<p>    user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    return list(map(int, user_input.split()))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u5206\u5272\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = [int(x) for x in input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;).split()]<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n<p>def get_numbers():<\/p>\n<p>    user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    return list(map(int, user_input.split()))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = get_numbers()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = [int(x) for x in input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;).split()]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bfb\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528open()\u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528read()\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">with open(&#39;numbers.txt&#39;, &#39;r&#39;) as file:<\/p>\n<p>    data = file.read()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = list(map(int, data.split()))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<p>with open(&#39;numbers.txt&#39;, &#39;r&#39;) as file:<\/p>\n<p>    data = file.read()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = list(map(int, data.split()))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff08\u5982numpy\u3001pandas\u7b49\uff09\u6765\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528numpy\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>numpy\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import numpy as np<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = np.array(list(map(int, user_input.split())))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528pandas\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>pandas\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pandas as pd<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = pd.Series(list(map(int, user_input.split())))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u516d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u751f\u6210\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u5185\u5b58\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6765\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u5668\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def get_numbers():<\/p>\n<p>    user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    for number in user_input.split():<\/p>\n<p>        yield int(number)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = list(get_numbers())<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u5668\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/p>\n<p>def get_numbers():<\/p>\n<p>    user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    for number in user_input.split():<\/p>\n<p>        yield int(number)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = list(get_numbers())<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u4e03\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u8bfb\u53d6\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<p>with open(&#39;numbers.txt&#39;, &#39;r&#39;) as file:<\/p>\n<p>    data = file.read()<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = [int(x) for x in data.split()]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5faa\u73af\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\"># \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/p>\n<p>def get_number():<\/p>\n<p>    return int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = []<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u7684\u4e2a\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>n = int(input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff1a&quot;))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u83b7\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>for _ in range(n):<\/p>\n<p>    numbers.append(get_number())<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u751f\u6210\u5668\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import numpy as np<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u5668\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>def get_numbers():<\/p>\n<p>    user_input = input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>    for number in user_input.split():<\/p>\n<p>        yield int(number)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3anumpy\u6570\u7ec4<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>numbers = np.array(list(get_numbers()))<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>print(&quot;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a&quot;, numbers)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h3>\u516b\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7528Python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9010\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u6d01\u5730\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u5165<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7528Python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f16\u7a0b\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5e76\u5b58\u50a8\u5230\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u503c\u3002\u82e5\u5e0c\u671b\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528<code>split()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<code>numbers = list(map(int, input(&quot;\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a&quot;).split()))<\/code> \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>try-except<\/code>\u5757\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8f6c\u6362\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u6237\u662f\u5426\u8f93\u5165\u4e86\u975e\u6570\u5b57\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u5e76\u63d0\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u6216\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<code>sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528<code>sum()<\/code>\u548c<code>len()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>sorted(numbers)<\/code>\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7<code>average = sum(numbers) \/ len(numbers)<\/code>\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u7528Python\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u4e0esplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5217 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1178495,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178489"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1178489"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178489\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1178499,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1178489\/revisions\/1178499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1178495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1178489"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1178489"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1178489"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}