{"id":1167281,"date":"2025-01-15T15:42:32","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T07:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1167281.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T15:42:35","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T07:42:35","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8pip%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e5%ba%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1167281.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u7528pip\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e93"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u7528pip\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e93\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528pip\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165pip install <\u5e93\u540d><\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef<\/strong>\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684pip\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u4e14\u8def\u5f84\u6b63\u786e<\/strong>\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip list<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5e93\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86pip\u3002pip\u901a\u5e38\u968fPython\u4e00\u8d77\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5pip\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u68c0\u67e5pip\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5pip\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

pip --version<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679cpip\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip 21.0.1 from \/usr\/local\/lib\/python3.9\/site-packages\/pip (python 3.9)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5pip\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5pip\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
python -m ensurepip --upgrade<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728macOS\u6216Linux\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
python3 -m ensurepip --upgrade<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u5b89\u88c5\u5e93<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u66ff\u6362<\u5e93\u540d><\/code>\u4e3a\u4f60\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\u540d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install <\u5e93\u540d><\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5requests<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install requests<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u786e\u4fddpip\u8def\u5f84\u6b63\u786e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0cpip\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522bpip\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u6dfb\u52a0pip\u8def\u5f84\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u5728Windows\u4e0a<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0pip\u8def\u5f84\u5230\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6b64\u7535\u8111\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u201cPath\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u5728\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u65b0\u5efa\u201d\u5e76\u6dfb\u52a0pip\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aC:\\Python39\\Scripts<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    2. \u5728macOS\u6216Linux\u4e0a<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91.bashrc<\/code>\u6216.zshrc<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u6dfb\u52a0pip\u8def\u5f84\u5230\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91.bashrc<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      nano ~\/.bashrc<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u6216\u7f16\u8f91.zshrc<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      nano ~\/.zshrc<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u672b\u5c3e\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        export PATH=$PATH:\/usr\/local\/bin<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u4fdd\u5b58\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          source ~\/.bashrc<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6216<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          source ~\/.zshrc<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip list\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip list<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u5e93\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip list<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          Package    Version<\/p>\n
          ---------- -------<\/p>\n
          pip        21.0.1<\/p>\n
          requests   2.25.1<\/p>\n
          setuptools 49.6.0<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          1. pip\u7248\u672c\u8fc7\u65e7<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6709\u65f6pip\u7248\u672c\u8fc7\u65e7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5\u65b0\u5e93\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u5e93\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5347\u7ea7pip\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          2. \u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sudo<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8emacOS\u548cLinux\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          sudo pip install <\u5e93\u540d><\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6267\u884cpip\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          3. \u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4pip\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e93\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install <\u5e93\u540d> -i https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/pypi\/simple\/<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e94\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5378\u8f7d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip uninstall<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip uninstall <\u5e93\u540d><\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5378\u8f7drequests<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip uninstall requests<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u516d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5e93<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5e93\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e93\u540d\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install <\u5e93\u540d>==<\u7248\u672c\u53f7><\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5requests<\/code>\u5e93\u76842.24.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install requests==2.24.0<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528requirements.txt<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          1. \u751f\u6210requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210requirements.txt<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5217\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip freeze > requirements.txt<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          2. \u4f7f\u7528requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6839\u636erequirements.txt<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install -r requirements.txt<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u516b\u3001\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e0epip<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u9694\u79bb\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          1. \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528venv<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          python -m venv myenv<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e0a\u8ff0\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyenv<\/code>\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          2. \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          myenv\\Scripts\\activate<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728macOS\u6216Linux\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u524d\u770b\u5230\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          (myenv) $<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          3. \u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528pip<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u5728\u5168\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e00\u6837\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          4. \u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u8981\u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          deactivate<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5168\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4e5d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip\u7ba1\u7406\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
          \u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u653f\u7b56\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b98\u65b9\u7684Python\u5305\u7d22\u5f15\uff08PyPI\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u5305\u7684\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          1. \u4e34\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          pip install <\u5e93\u540d> -i https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/pypi\/simple\/<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          2. \u6c38\u4e45\u4fee\u6539\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
          \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539pip\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c38\u4e45\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91%APPDATA%\\pip\\pip.ini<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          [global]<\/p>\n
          index-url = https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/pypi\/simple\/<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5728macOS\u6216Linux\u4e0a\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91~\/.pip\/pip.conf<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
          [global]<\/p>\n
          index-url = https:\/\/mirrors.aliyun.com\/pypi\/simple\/<\/p>\n
          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
          \u5341\u3001pip\u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            pip install <\u5e93\u540d><\/p>\n
            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u5378\u8f7d\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              pip uninstall <\u5e93\u540d><\/p>\n
              <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u5347\u7ea7pip\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n
                <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u5217\u51fa\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  pip list<\/p>\n
                  <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u751f\u6210requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    pip freeze > requirements.txt<\/p>\n
                    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u6839\u636erequirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      pip install -r requirements.txt<\/p>\n
                      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        pip install <\u5e93\u540d>==<\u7248\u672c\u53f7><\/p>\n
                        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          pip install <\u5e93\u540d> -i <\u955c\u50cf\u6e90URL><\/p>\n
                          <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \u68c0\u67e5pip\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            pip --version<\/p>\n
                            <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528pip\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Python\u5e93\u3002\u786e\u4fddpip\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u4e14\u8def\u5f84\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip list\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93<\/strong>\u662f\u4f7f\u7528pip\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406Python\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u548c\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u4f60\u5728Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e4b\u8def\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
                            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
                             \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5e93\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5e93\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165pip install \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5b89\u88c5NumPy\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165pip install numpy<\/code>\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14pip\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u5728\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898\u3002pip\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u5e93\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528pip install \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528pip install --upgrade \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b0\u5df2\u6709\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u5e93\u5217\u8868\uff1f<\/strong>
                            \u8981\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165pip list<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u7279\u5b9a\u5e93\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip show \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u8be5\u5e93\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7248\u672c\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528pip\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e93\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165pip install <\u5e93 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1167288,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167281"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1167281"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1167289,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1167281\/revisions\/1167289"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1167288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1167281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1167281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1167281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}