{"id":1161195,"date":"2025-01-13T19:13:40","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T11:13:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1161195.html"},"modified":"2025-01-13T19:13:42","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T11:13:42","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96python%e7%9a%84%e5%87%ba%e9%94%99%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1161195.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\"<\/p>\n

\u83b7\u53d6Python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u3001\u4f7f\u7528traceback\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u4f7f\u7528logging\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pdb\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3002try-except\u5757<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u6e83\u3002try-except\u5757\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u83b7\u53d6Python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001try-except\u5757<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

try-except\u5757\u662fPython\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u4f5c\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f02\u5e38\u800c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

try-except\u5757\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38<\/p>\n
    print(f"An error occurred: {e}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0crisky_code()<\/code>\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\uff0cexcept\u5757\u4f1a\u6355\u83b7\u8be5\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5f02\u5e38\u5bf9\u8c61\u8d4b\u503c\u7ed9\u53d8\u91cfe<\/code>\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528print\u8bed\u53e5\u8f93\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u6355\u83b7\u7279\u5b9a\u5f02\u5e38<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u6355\u83b7\u6240\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\uff08\u57fa\u7c7bException\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u83b7\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except ValueError as ve:<\/p>\n
    print(f"ValueError occurred: {ve}")<\/p>\n
except TypeError as te:<\/p>\n
    print(f"TypeError occurred: {te}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679crisky_code()<\/code>\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u662fValueError\u5f02\u5e38\uff0cexcept\u5757\u4f1a\u6355\u83b7\u8be5\u5f02\u5e38\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u662fTypeError\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u6355\u83b7\u5e76\u8f93\u51faTypeError\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3. \u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528traceback\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import traceback<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
    error_info = traceback.format_exc()<\/p>\n
    print(f"An error occurred: {e}")<\/p>\n
    print(f"DetAI<\/a>led error information:\\n{error_info}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
traceback\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f7f\u7528traceback.format_exc()<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001traceback\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
traceback\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u53d6\u3001\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u548c\u6253\u5370\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528traceback\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u6253\u5370\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528traceback\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5370\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import traceback<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u6253\u5370\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
    traceback.print_exc()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
traceback.print_exc()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u6253\u5370\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u6253\u5370\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u6216\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import traceback<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
    error_info = traceback.format_exc()<\/p>\n
    print(f"Detailed error information:\\n{error_info}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
traceback.format_exc()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001logging\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
logging\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65e5\u5fd7\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528logging\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import logging<\/p>\n
\u914d\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668<\/strong><\/h2>\n
logging.basicConfig(<\/p>\n
    filename='app.log',<\/p>\n
    level=logging.ERROR,<\/p>\n
    format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s'<\/p>\n
)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668\u5c06\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230app.log<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aERROR\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u683c\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528logging\u6a21\u5757\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import logging<\/p>\n
import traceback<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n
    logging.error("An error occurred", exc_info=True)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
logging.error()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u6d88\u606f\uff0cexc_info=True<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u793a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u524d\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001pdb\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
pdb\u662fPython\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f7f\u7528pdb\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u63d2\u5165\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import pdb<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
    risky_code()<\/p>\n
except Exception as e:<\/p>\n
    # \u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668<\/p>\n
    pdb.post_mortem()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
pdb.post_mortem()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u542f\u52a8\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8c03\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
(Pdb) l  # \u67e5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587<\/p>\n
(Pdb) n  # \u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n
(Pdb) p variable  # \u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u503c<\/p>\n
(Pdb) c  # \u7ee7\u7eed\u6267\u884c<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8c03\u8bd5\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6Python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u3001traceback\u6a21\u5757\u3001logging\u6a21\u5757\u548cpdb\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u6253\u5370\u5f02\u5e38\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528try<\/code>\u548cexcept<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728except<\/code>\u5757\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528traceback<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
import traceback\n\ntry:\n    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\n    result = 1 \/ 0\nexcept Exception as e:\n    print("\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef:", e)\n    traceback.print_exc()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5806\u6808\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u8bb0\u5f55Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528logging<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8ddf\u8e2a\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
import logging\n\nlogging.basicConfig(level=logging.ERROR, filename='error.log')\n\ntry:\n    # \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\n    result = 1 \/ 0\nexcept Exception as e:\n    logging.error("\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef: %s", e, exc_info=True)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u540d\u4e3aerror.log<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5806\u6808\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7Python\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u53ea\u60f3\u5904\u7406\u9664\u96f6\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n
try:\n    result = 1 \/ 0\nexcept ZeroDivisionError as e:\n    print("\u65e0\u6cd5\u9664\u4ee5\u96f6:", e)\nexcept Exception as e:\n    print("\u53d1\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u9519\u8bef:", e)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u60a8\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u83b7\u53d6Python\u7684\u51fa\u9519\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528try-except\u5757\u3001\u4f7f\u7528traceback\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u4f7f\u7528l […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1161201,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161195"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1161195"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161195\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1161202,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1161195\/revisions\/1161202"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1161201"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1161195"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1161195"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1161195"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}