{"id":1143328,"date":"2025-01-08T22:49:05","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T14:49:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1143328.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T22:49:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T14:49:08","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b0%86%e5%ad%97%e7%ac%a6%e4%b8%b2%e5%9e%82%e7%9b%b4%e8%be%93%e5%87%ba%e5%9e%8b%e7%83%9f%e9%9b%be%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1143328.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u578b\u70df\u96fe\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/24181003\/56db3f07-1503-4632-b545-7d88683c136f.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u578b\u70df\u96fe\u673a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><h3>Python\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u9010\u884c\u6253\u5370\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u6362\u884c\u7b26\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print(string):<\/p>\n<p>    for char in string:<\/p>\n<p>        print(char)<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello, World!&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print(my_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570 <code>vertical_print<\/code>\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 <code>for<\/code> \u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<strong><code>print(char)<\/code> \u4f1a\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u65f6\u6253\u5370\u5f53\u524d\u5b57\u7b26\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u6362\u884c<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5370\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u66ff\u6362\u7279\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_with_list(string):<\/p>\n<p>    char_list = list(string)<\/p>\n<p>    for char in char_list:<\/p>\n<p>        print(char)<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello, World!&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_with_list(my_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 <code>string<\/code> \u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5217\u8868 <code>char_list<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528 <code>for<\/code> \u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5207\u7247\u64cd\u4f5c\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u83b7\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_with_slice(string):<\/p>\n<p>    for i in range(len(string)):<\/p>\n<p>        print(string[i])<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello, World!&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_with_slice(my_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 <code>range(len(string))<\/code> \u6765\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece 0 \u5230\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7 <code>string[i]<\/code> \u83b7\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u6269\u5c55\uff1a\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u90fd\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_multiline(string):<\/p>\n<p>    lines = string.split(&#39;\\n&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>    for line in lines:<\/p>\n<p>        for char in line:<\/p>\n<p>            print(char)<\/p>\n<p>        print()  # \u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u884c<\/p>\n<p>multiline_string = &quot;&quot;&quot;Hello,<\/p>\n<p>World!<\/p>\n<p>Python&quot;&quot;&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_multiline(multiline_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 <code>split(&#39;\\n&#39;)<\/code> \u5c06\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u5355\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868 <code>lines<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u904d\u5386\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u5782\u76f4\u6253\u5370\u3002<strong>\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u884c\u4ee5\u5206\u9694\u5404\u884c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6dfb\u52a0\u524d\u7f00\u6216\u540e\u7f00\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_with_options(string, prefix=&#39;&#39;, suffix=&#39;&#39;, replace_char=None, replacement=&#39;&#39;):<\/p>\n<p>    for char in string:<\/p>\n<p>        if replace_char and char == replace_char:<\/p>\n<p>            char = replacement<\/p>\n<p>        print(f&quot;{prefix}{char}{suffix}&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello, World!&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_with_options(my_string, prefix=&#39;[&#39;, suffix=&#39;]&#39;, replace_char=&#39;o&#39;, replacement=&#39;0&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u7684 <code>vertical_print_with_options<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<strong><code>prefix<\/code> \u548c <code>suffix<\/code> \u7528\u4e8e\u6dfb\u52a0\u524d\u7f00\u548c\u540e\u7f00\uff0c<code>replace_char<\/code> \u548c <code>replacement<\/code> \u7528\u4e8e\u66ff\u6362\u7279\u5b9a\u5b57\u7b26<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<strong>\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e03\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6216\u9891\u7e41\u8c03\u7528\u6253\u5370\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u6027\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u6b21\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u9891\u7e41\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u63d0\u53d6\u5230\u5faa\u73af\u5916\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u8282\u7701\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u5904\u7406\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5668\u548c\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u5782\u76f4\u6253\u5370\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_optimized(string):<\/p>\n<p>    def char_generator(string):<\/p>\n<p>        for char in string:<\/p>\n<p>            yield char<\/p>\n<p>    char_gen = char_generator(string)<\/p>\n<p>    print(&#39;\\n&#39;.join(char_gen))<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello, World!&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_optimized(my_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u751f\u6210\u5668 <code>char_generator<\/code>\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528 <code>yield<\/code> \u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u751f\u6210\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 <code>&#39;\\n&#39;.join(char_gen)<\/code> \u5c06\u751f\u6210\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u8fde\u63a5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u516b\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u5217\u6570\u636e\u6216\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u6765\u751f\u6210\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6587\u672c\u56fe\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_bar_chart(data):<\/p>\n<p>    max_value = max(data.values())<\/p>\n<p>    for key, value in data.items():<\/p>\n<p>        print(f&quot;{key}: {&#39;#&#39; * value}&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>data = {<\/p>\n<p>    &#39;A&#39;: 5,<\/p>\n<p>    &#39;B&#39;: 8,<\/p>\n<p>    &#39;C&#39;: 3,<\/p>\n<p>    &#39;D&#39;: 7<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>vertical_bar_chart(data)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a <code>vertical_bar_chart<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178 <code>data<\/code> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u952e\u7684\u503c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u6761\u5f62\u56fe\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u770b\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u952e\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u503c<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e5d\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u65f6\uff0c\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u8f6c\u4e49\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6253\u5370\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u4e49\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5904\u7406\u975eASCII\u5b57\u7b26<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5305\u542b\u975eASCII\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u7f16\u7801\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u975eASCII\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def vertical_print_with_encoding(string):<\/p>\n<p>    for char in string:<\/p>\n<p>        if char in [&#39;\\n&#39;, &#39;\\t&#39;, &#39;\\r&#39;]:<\/p>\n<p>            char = repr(char)  # \u8f6c\u4e49\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26<\/p>\n<p>        print(char.encode(&#39;utf-8&#39;).decode(&#39;utf-8&#39;))<\/p>\n<p>my_string = &quot;Hello,\\nWorld!\\tPython&quot;<\/p>\n<p>vertical_print_with_encoding(my_string)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8f6c\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4f7f\u7528 <code>utf-8<\/code> \u7f16\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b57\u7b26\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u5341\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<strong>\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247<\/strong>\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u548c\u7f16\u7801\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u501f\u9274\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u6253\u5370\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u9010\u884c\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<code>print()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6253\u5370\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a  <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">text = &quot;\u578b\u70df\u96fe\u673a&quot;\nfor char in text:\n    print(char)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5982\u679c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e4b\u95f4\u52a0\u5165\u6362\u884c\u7b26\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>join()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a  <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">text = &quot;\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32&quot;\nvertical_output = &quot;\\n&quot;.join(text)\nprint(vertical_output)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u90fd\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fdd\u6301\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u6216\u6837\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8f93\u51fa\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u683c\u5f0f\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5236\u8868\u7b26\u3001\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5b57\u7b26\u6765\u5206\u9694\u5b57\u7b26\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">text = &quot;\u578b\u70df\u96fe\u673a&quot;\nformatted_output = &quot;\\n&quot;.join([f&quot;| {char} |&quot; for char in text])\nprint(formatted_output)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u4f1a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\u6dfb\u52a0\u7ad6\u7ebf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa \u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5782\u76f4\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9010\u5b57\u7b26\u6253\u5370\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u5229\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5207\u7247\u3002 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1143334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1143328"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1143328"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1143328\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1143336,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1143328\/revisions\/1143336"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1143334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1143328"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1143328"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1143328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}