{"id":1113677,"date":"2025-01-08T17:50:13","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T09:50:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1113677.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T17:50:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T09:50:16","slug":"python%e5%86%99%e7%9a%84%e4%bb%a3%e7%a0%81%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%bd%ac%e6%8d%a2%e6%88%90app","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1113677.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u6362\u6210app"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5199\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u6362\u6210app\"<\/p>\n

\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u3001PyQt\u3001BeeWare\u3001Flask\u7b49\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u548cBeeWare\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u548cBeeWare\u6765\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Kivy\u548cBeeWare\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002Kivy\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u591a\u70b9\u89e6\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8eiOS\u3001Android\u3001Windows\u3001Linux\u548cMacOS\u3002BeeWare\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u672c\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001KIVY<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Kivy<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

pip install kivy<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0c\u5982Cython\u548cPygame\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install cython pygame<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Kivy\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from kivy.app import App<\/p>\n
from kivy.uix.label import Label<\/p>\n
class MyApp(App):<\/p>\n
    def build(self):<\/p>\n
        return Label(text="Hello, Kivy!")<\/p>\n
if __name__ == "__mAI<\/a>n__":<\/p>\n
    MyApp().run()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6253\u5305Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Buildozer\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Buildozer\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install buildozer<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521d\u59cb\u5316Buildozer\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
buildozer init<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u751f\u6210\u7684buildozer.spec<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u5305\u540d\u3001\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
buildozer -v android debug<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2aAPK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Android\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\u4e8c\u3001BEEWARE<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5BeeWare<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u4f7f\u7528BeeWare\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install beeware<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684BeeWare\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86BeeWare\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684BeeWare\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import toga<\/p>\n
from toga.style import Pack<\/p>\n
from toga.style.pack import COLUMN, CENTER<\/p>\n
def build(app):<\/p>\n
    box = toga.Box(style=Pack(direction=COLUMN, alignment=CENTER))<\/p>\n
    label = toga.Label('Hello, BeeWare!', style=Pack(padding=(0, 5)))<\/p>\n
    box.add(label)<\/p>\n
    return box<\/p>\n
def main():<\/p>\n
    return toga.App('Hello BeeWare', 'org.beeware.helloworld', startup=build)<\/p>\n
if __name__ == '__main__':<\/p>\n
    main().main_loop()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u6253\u5305BeeWare\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06BeeWare\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Briefcase\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Briefcase\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install briefcase<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
briefcase new<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
briefcase build<\/p>\n
briefcase run<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\u4e09\u3001FLASK<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684Python\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Flask\u3002Flask\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Flask<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Flask\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install flask<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Flask\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from flask import Flask<\/p>\n
app = Flask(__name__)<\/p>\n
@app.route('\/')<\/p>\n
def hello():<\/p>\n
    return 'Hello, Flask!'<\/p>\n
if __name__ == '__main__':<\/p>\n
    app.run(debug=True)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5c06Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8981\u5c06Flask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u3002Electron\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\u548cnpm\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b89\u88c5Electron\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
npm install -g electron<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aElectron\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6emain.js<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u542f\u52a8Flask\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7dFlask\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684URL\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528Kivy\u3001BeeWare\u548cFlask\u7b49\u3002Kivy\u548cBeeWare\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u4e3a\u79fb\u52a8\u548c\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800cFlask\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Kivy\u6216BeeWare\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eWeb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Flask\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408Electron\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u5728\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u624b\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Kivy\u3001BeeWare\u548cPyQt\u3002Kivy\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u591a\u89e6\u63a7\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u652f\u6301Android\u548ciOS\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u4f60\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\u96c6\u6210\u5230Kivy\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5982Buildozer\u6765\u6253\u5305\u6210APK\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Android\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong>
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