{"id":1096141,"date":"2025-01-08T14:58:20","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T06:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1096141.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T14:58:22","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T06:58:22","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95turtle%e5%81%9a%e5%87%ba%e4%b8%a4%e4%b8%aa%e7%8e%af-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1096141.html","title":{"rendered":"Python\u5982\u4f55turtle\u505a\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Python\u5982\u4f55turtle\u505a\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\"<\/p>\n

Python\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u6a21\u5757\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u989c\u8272\u548c\u7b14\u7c97\u7ec6\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u5206\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u5316turtle\u6a21\u5757<\/p>\n

\u8981\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5bfc\u5165turtle\u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002turtle\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed8\u5236\u56fe\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import turtle<\/p>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316turtle\u753b\u5e03<\/strong><\/h2>\n
screen = turtle.Screen()<\/p>\n
screen.bgcolor("white")  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u51fd\u6570<\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u534a\u5f84\u3001\u989c\u8272\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def draw_circle(t, radius, color, x, y):<\/p>\n
    t.penup()  # \u63d0\u8d77\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed8\u5236<\/p>\n
    t.goto(x, y - radius)  # \u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
    t.pendown()  # \u653e\u4e0b\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed8\u5236<\/p>\n
    t.color(color)  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u753b\u7b14\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n
    t.circle(radius)  # \u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u9762\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u534a\u5f84\u4e3a100\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
# \u521b\u5efaturtle\u5bf9\u8c61<\/p>\n
t = turtle.Turtle()<\/p>\n
t.speed(2)  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed8\u5236\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n
draw_circle(t, 100, "red", 0, 0)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8c03\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u989c\u8272\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u90e8\u5206\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u989c\u8272\u4e3a\u84dd\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
# \u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af<\/p>\n
draw_circle(t, 100, "blue", 150, 0)  # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728(150, 0)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u7ed8\u5236\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301\u7a97\u53e3\u6253\u5f00<\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u7a97\u53e3\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7528\u6237\u5173\u95ed\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
# \u5b8c\u6210\u7ed8\u5236<\/p>\n
turtle.done()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u6a21\u5757\u5728Python\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86turtle\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u753b\u7b14\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u989c\u8272\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import turtle<\/p>\n
\u521d\u59cb\u5316turtle\u753b\u5e03<\/strong><\/h2>\n
screen = turtle.Screen()<\/p>\n
screen.bgcolor("white")  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n
def draw_circle(t, radius, color, x, y):<\/p>\n
    t.penup()  # \u63d0\u8d77\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ed8\u5236<\/p>\n
    t.goto(x, y - radius)  # \u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
    t.pendown()  # \u653e\u4e0b\u753b\u7b14\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed8\u5236<\/p>\n
    t.color(color)  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u753b\u7b14\u989c\u8272<\/p>\n
    t.circle(radius)  # \u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efaturtle\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/h2>\n
t = turtle.Turtle()<\/p>\n
t.speed(2)  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ed8\u5236\u901f\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n
draw_circle(t, 100, "red", 0, 0)<\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af<\/strong><\/h2>\n
draw_circle(t, 100, "blue", 150, 0)  # \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728(150, 0)<\/p>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u7ed8\u5236<\/strong><\/h2>\n
turtle.done()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u6a21\u5757\u7ed8\u5236\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684turtle\u5e93\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u5e93\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u540c\u5fc3\u6216\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5706\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528turtle.circle()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f<\/strong>
\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5bfc\u5165turtle\u5e93\u3001\u521b\u5efaturtle\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u753b\u7b14\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3001\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5706\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u753b\u7b14\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ed8\u5236\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5706\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u534a\u5f84\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n
turtle\u5e93\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728turtle\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0ccircle()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u534a\u5f84\u3001\u89d2\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u534a\u5f84\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528penup()<\/code>\u548cpendown()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u662f\u5426\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\u7ed8\u5236\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u73af\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u6837\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528turtle.color()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u753b\u7b14\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528turtle.pensize()<\/code>\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u7ebf\u6761\u5bbd\u5ea6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ed8\u5236\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528turtle\u6a21\u5757\u7ed8\u5236\u5706\u5f62\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u989c\u8272\u548c\u7b14\u7c97 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1096148,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1096141"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1096141"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1096141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1096152,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1096141\/revisions\/1096152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1096148"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1096141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1096141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1096141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}