{"id":1050032,"date":"2024-12-31T14:04:11","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T06:04:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1050032.html"},"modified":"2024-12-31T14:04:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T06:04:13","slug":"python3%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%b8%80%e8%a1%8c%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1050032.html","title":{"rendered":"Python3\u5982\u4f55\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Python3\u5982\u4f55\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\"<\/p>\n

Python3\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5206\u5272\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u7b49\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u5408\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Python3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u6216\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u7b80\u6d01\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u8f93\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 input()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0cinput()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u4ece\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u6765\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff1a")<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\uff1a", user_input)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u5206\u5272\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684split()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")<\/p>\n
data_list = user_input.split()<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", data_list)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u9879\u3002split()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7167\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\u6210\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3. \u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u6765\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")<\/p>\n
int_list = [int(x) for x in user_input.split()]<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", int_list)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 map()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u578b\u8f6c\u6362<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
map()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408input()<\/code>\u548cmap()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u8f93\u5165\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")<\/p>\n
int_list = list(map(int, user_input.split()))<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", int_list)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0cmap(int, user_input.split())<\/code>\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528list()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u548cinput()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
num_lines = int(input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u884c\u6570\uff1a"))<\/p>\n
data_list = []<\/p>\n
for _ in range(num_lines):<\/p>\n
    line = input()<\/p>\n
    data_list.append(line.split())<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", data_list)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u884c\u6570\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6bcf\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u5206\u5272\u6210\u5217\u8868\u540e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728data_list<\/code>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 sys.stdin<\/code> \u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sys.stdin<\/code>\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f93\u5165\u6548\u7387\u3002sys.stdin<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u6807\u51c6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import sys<\/p>\n
data_list = []<\/p>\n
for line in sys.stdin:<\/p>\n
    data_list.append(line.strip().split())<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", data_list)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528sys.stdin<\/code>\u9010\u884c\u8bfb\u53d6\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6bcf\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u5206\u5272\u6210\u5217\u8868\u540e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728data_list<\/code>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u591a\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u548c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")<\/p>\n
int_list = [int(x) for x in user_input.split()]<\/p>\n
sum_of_integers = sum(int_list)<\/p>\n
print("\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6574\u6570\u548c\u662f\uff1a", sum_of_integers)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8bfb\u53d6\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u7684\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Python3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u5408\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u548c\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528map()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u578b\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528sys.stdin<\/code>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Python3\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python3\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python3\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u9700\u8c03\u7528input()<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cinput("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u5185\u5bb9: ")<\/code>\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4f1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fd4\u56de\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u503c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528input()<\/code>\u914d\u5408split()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cvalues = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694: ").split()<\/code>\u5c06\u628a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u503c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6570\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u600e\u6837\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u578b\u8f6c\u6362\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528int()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5982num = int(input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57: "))<\/code>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u503c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5206\u5272\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5982numbers = [int(x) for x in input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694: ").split()]<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Python3\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5206\u5272\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u89e3\u6790\u7b49\u3002 \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528in […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1050036,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1050032"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1050032"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1050032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1050038,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1050032\/revisions\/1050038"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1050036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1050032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1050032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1050032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}